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Moderate Weight Loss Makes Obese Patients With Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis Responsive to Sub-Optimal Dose of Cyclosporine: an Investigator Blinded, Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
Obesity
Interventions
Other: low calorie diet
Registration Number
NCT00512187
Lead Sponsor
Universita di Verona
Brief Summary

The study hypothesis is to investigate whether a moderate weight loss (i.e. a weight reduction of at least 5%) could improve the response rate to a suboptimal dose of cyclosporine in patients with severe psoriasis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age,active but clinically stable plaque psoriasis involving at least 10 percent of the body surface area and a psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) score ≥10 and a body mass index ≥30.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Other type of psoriasis (guttate, erythrodermic and pustular psoriasis)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Severe congestive heart failure
  • Renal and liver impairment
  • Active or chronic infections, including HIV, HBV and HCV infections, latent tuberculosis
  • Previous or active malignancies
  • Pregnancy and lactations
  • Previous treatment with cyclosporine
  • Phototherapy or any systemic or topical therapy for psoriasis within the previous 4 weeks before enrolment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
first grouplow calorie dietpatients who adhered to a low-calorie diet associated to sub-optimal cyclosporine dose (2.5 mg/Kg/day)for 24 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary end point PASI 75 responseweek 24
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
secondary end point was % of body weight reductionweek 24

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Verona

🇮🇹

Verona, Italy

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