MedPath

A Prospective Randomised Control Trial Comparing the Effect of Functional Alignment with Mechanical Axis Alignment on Outcomes after Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Musculoskeletal - Osteoarthritis
Registration Number
ACTRN12621000060842
Lead Sponsor
Gavin Clark
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Patient has symptomatic knee osteoarthritis requiring primary TKA
-Patient and surgeon are in agreement that TKA is the most appropriate treatment
-Patient is fit for surgical intervention following review by surgeon
-Patient is between 45-75 years of age at time of surgery, computer literate, and able to complete patient reported outcome measures independently.
-Patient must be capable of giving informed consent and agree to comply with the postoperative review program.
-Patient must be a permanent resident in an area accessible to the study site
-Patient must have sufficient postoperative mobility to attend follow-up clinics and allow for radiographs to be taken
-Patient has tried non-pharmacologic therapy’s including ; patient education, self-management programs, aerobic exercise, weight loss, physiotherapy and occupational therapy
-Patient has tried appropriate pharmacologic therapies including ; regular paracetamol and NSAIDS if appropriate

Exclusion Criteria

- Patient is not suitable for routine primary TKA. E.g. patient has ligament deficiency that requires a constrained prosthesis
- Interoperative requirement for a more constrained implant.
- Intraoperative requirement for the PCL to be released. These patients will be still included in the study, but analyzed with an intention to treat principal.
- Patient has bone loss that requires augmentation
- Patient requires revision surgery following previously failed correctional osteotomy or ipsilateral TKA (eg. Post high tibial or distal femoral osteotomy)
- Patient requires a polyethylene inset of 13mm or greater.
- Patient is immobile or has another neurological condition affecting musculoskeletal function
- Patient is less than 44 years of age or greater than 76 years of age
- Patient is a compensable patient. I.e. Worker’s compensation claim or motor vehicle accident.
- Patient is already enrolled on another concurrent clinical trial
- Patient is unable or unwilling to sign the informed consent form specific to this study
- Patient is unable to attend the follow-up program
- Patient is non-resident in local area or expected to leave the catchment area postoperatively
- Patients who lacks capacity to provide consent, or the ability to understand the study protocol due to a cognitive condition (eg. Dementia)
- Patient is unable to communicate effectively in English.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath