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Comparing effect of drug Melatonin in reducing stress response to anesthesia interventions during bypass heart surgery in smokers and non smokers

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: I259- Chronic ischemic heart disease, unspecified
Registration Number
CTRI/2021/09/036367
Lead Sponsor
A J INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

All patients scheduled for elective CABG surgery belonging to patientâ??s physical status American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classes 1,2,3&4 with history of cigarette smoking- 10 or more cigarettes per day for more than one year and non-smoker patients.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients with history of OSA

2.Patients with hypovolemia

3.Patients with history of bronchial asthma

4.Patients with history of laryngeal or tracheal surgery

5.Patients with persistent pre-induction BP->=160/90 mm of hg

6.Patients with anticipated difficult airway

7.Patients with ASA class 5 or more

8.Duration of Laryngoscopy >1 Minute

9.More than 1 attempt of intubation

10.Laryngoscopic grade >2B

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary outcome- <br/ ><br> To find out the hypnotic efficacy of oral Melatonin on hemodynamic changes during tracheal intubation in smokers and non-smokers undergoing elective off-pump CABG surgery. <br/ ><br>Timepoint: <br/ ><br>Maximum rise of HR and MAP were noted during tracheal intubation. Heart rate, SAP, DAP, and MAP were recorded after stabilization of patient for 3 minutes before induction, during intubation, and at 1,2, 3, 5, and 10 min after intubation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary outcome- <br/ ><br>1.Comparison of hemodynamic changes during tracheal intubation in smokers and non-smokers. <br/ ><br>2.Hemodynamic changes during tracheal intubation. <br/ ><br>3.Side effects of the drug administered.Timepoint: Maximum rise of HR and MAP were noted during tracheal intubation. Heart rate, SAP, DAP, and MAP were recorded after stabilization of patient for 3 minutes before induction, during intubation, and at 1,2, 3, 5, and 10 min after intubation
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