Comparative Effects of Daily Adjustable Progressive Resistance Exercises Technique and Close Kinetic Chain Exercises on Extensor Lag in Post-operative Knee Stiffness
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 22
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in pain by 'Numeric Pain Rating Scale'
研究概览
简要总结
This project was a Randomized clinical trial conducted on extensor lag in post-operative knee stiffness patient to compare the effects of The Daily Adjustable Progressive Resistive Exercise (DAPRE) technique versus Close kinetic chain (CKC) exercise training in people who had undergone knee stiffness, m so that we can have best treatment option for patients with extensor lag.
详细描述
Probability Convenient sampling was done. Patients following eligibility criteria from Physiotherapy department of PSRD, Lahore, were considered. Sample size was calculated with Epi-tool calculator. 22 Participants were randomly allocated in two groups equally via convenient sampling method. Baseline assessment was done initially. Group A, 11 participants will receive Conventional physiotherapy treatment in addition to DAPRE technique by leg extension machine. In DAPRE technique, four sets of exercises were performed. The first two sets of exercise consisted of ten and then six repetitions, per- formed against one-half and three-fourths of the previously established working weight. Working weight is the amount of weight a patient uses during an individual session. The full working weight was used on the third set, and the patient performed as many repetitions as possible. After performing each of the third and fourth sets, patients rested for 1 min. 6 weeks (3 sessions per week)• Hot pack: 10 min• Stretching of calf and hamstring muscle: 10 min. Group B, 11 participants will receive Conventional physiotherapy treatment in addition to close kinetic chain exercises. Close kinetic chain exercises for extensor lag is seated leg press, double or single one third knee bend, step up and down exercise, wall slide with weight. Treatment time will be 30 minutes and three session per week will be applied on alternate day for up to 6 weeks. Pre interventional readings will be taken at baseline & post interventional readings at 6th week. 6 weeks (3 sessions per week) • Hot pack: 10 min • Stretching of calf and hamstring muscle: 10 min. All participants were provided written informed consent prior to commencement of the procedures. They were free to quit the treatment at any stage of research. Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 23.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30 Years 至 60 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Post-operative knee stiffness (patients with 1-3 month stiffness).
- •Both male and female , age 30-60 years.
- •Willing to participate in research.
排除标准
- •Pre-operative knee stiffness
- •Severe cardiopulmonary disease
- •Patients undergoing chemotherapy
- •Any traumatic injury/ Acute inflammatory muscular pathology
- •TKR & hip pathology and replacement
- •Meniscal tear
结局指标
主要结局
Change in pain by 'Numeric Pain Rating Scale'
时间窗: 6 weeks (3 sessions per week).
Change in pain was measured at baseline \& post interventional readings at 6th week.
Change in knee functional Improvement by WOMAC index
时间窗: 6 weeks (3 sessions per week).
By using WOMAC index, knee functional improvement was checked at baseline \& post interventional readings at 6th week.
Change in knee range of motion by universal goniometer.
时间窗: 6 weeks (3 sessions per week).
Change in ROM at baseline \& post interventional readings at 6th week.
Change in strength by Sphygmomanometer
时间窗: 6 weeks (3 sessions per week).
Change in strength was measured at baseline \& post interventional readings at 6th week.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
