Aerobic Exercise on Fitness Score and Blood Glucose Level in Adolescents Girls With Diabetes Mellitus
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Interventions
- Other: aerobic exercise
- Registration Number
- NCT06139913
- Lead Sponsor
- MTI University
- Brief Summary
In adolescent diabetic girls, a correct life style, including diet and physical activity, is part of a correct intervention protocol. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of aerobic training intervention, based on heart rate at glycemic level , on clinical and physiological parameters in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes forty type1 DM girls will randomly assigned to an intervention (study group ) or control group. The study group will perform a supervised aerobic exercise training based on heart rate whereas control group maintained their usual lifestyle. Anthropometric fitness score measures, blood analysis will assess at baseline and after intervention.
- Detailed Description
fourty adolescents girls were diagnosed by physician as having type 1 diabetes mellitus and recruited from outpatient internal of El-Hussien hospital in Egypt . girls ages were between 13 and 18yr old; . The following inclusion criteria was applied to all participants in the study : all girls had type 1DM for more than 3 years, Their dose of insulin intake over 0.4 U/Kg/day, Body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 30 kg/m2 . Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise was defined according to the classification standard of the ACSM, which refers to exercise where the HRR of subjects is 64-76%; the moderate-intensity target heart rate area was set in advance and controlled by heart rate monitor during the intervention, and the menarche was began from 3 to 5 years. The patients had no history of severe and frequent hypoglycemia in the last 6 months (\< 60 mg/dl, more than twice a week).
All participants attended a clinic for clinical assessments before and after treatment plane.
1. Body Mass Index (BMI)
2. Fitness score
3. Target Heart Rate
4. Fasting blood samples, post prandial and HbA1c: were taken for the following measurements: glucose.
5. Estradiol blood test
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 40
- All girls had type 1DM for more than 3 years,
- Their didn't of insulin intake over 0.4 U/Kg/day, Body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 30 kg/m2
- Diabetes as a secondary condition
- Any known cardiac defects and Macrovascular or microvascular chronical complications.
- Insulin therapy and regulate dietary intake Were followed through diabetes physician.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description aerobic exercise aerobic exercise aerobic exercise using treadmill
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Fitness score: 3 month 2- Fitness score: were assessed by multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis (MF-BIA; InBody 3.0, Biospace, Seoul, Korea)
Estradiol blood test 3 month Estradiol blood test of the participants was done by a laboratory assistant to evaluate the estrogen level of the participants' pre- and post-exercise intervention. The serum concentrations of estradiol (E2) were analyses were performed on day 3 after onset of menstruation
Fasting blood samples, post prandial and HbA1c: 3 month Fasting blood samples, post prandial and HbA1c: were taken for the following measurements: glucose.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
faculty of pysical therapy, MTI university
🇪🇬Cairo, Egypt