The Effects of a Solution-Focused Approach on Psychosocial Adjustment and Treatment Compliance in Individuals Diagnosed With Schizophrenia
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- pretest (6-week solution-focused approach before the intervention)
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of a solution-focused approach-based individual intervention on psychosocial adjustment and treatment adherence in individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia.
The study will be conducted as a randomized controlled trial including 60 clinically stable individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-5 criteria and registered at a Community Mental Health Center affiliated with a university hospital. Participants will be randomly assigned to an experimental group (n=30) and a control group (n=30).
The experimental group will receive one individual solution-focused therapy session per week for six weeks. The control group will receive usual care only. Data will be collected using a Personal Information Form, the Psychosocial Adjustment Scale (PSSAS), and the Medication Adherence Scale (MARS).
详细描述
Objective:
Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric disorder that significantly affects thought, emotion, and behavior, often limiting social functioning, treatment adherence, and integration into daily life. There is an increasing need for person-centered, empowering, and brief intervention models in psychiatric nursing. This study aims to determine the effects of a solution-focused approach (SFA)-based individual intervention on psychosocial adjustment and treatment adherence in individuals with schizophrenia.
Study Design:
This research will use a pretest-posttest randomized controlled experimental design with a control group.
Study Population:
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Having been diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria,
- •Being between 18 and 65 years of age,
- •Being literate and verbally communicative,
- •Being clinically stable (not exhibiting symptoms of acute psychosis),
- •Being registered with a Community Mental Health Center (CMHC) and receiving regular services,
- •Being cognitively competent enough to participate in individual interviews during the research process,
- •Being an individual currently receiving psychiatric treatment and taking medication,
- •Agreeing to participate voluntarily in the study and signing a written informed consent form.
排除标准
- •those who do not meet the inclusion criteria
研究组 & 干预措施
experimental group (Solution-Focused Approach Program)
A 6-week solution-focused approach program will be applied to the experimental group.
干预措施: solution-oriented approach program (Behavioral)
control group (No Intervention: Usual Care at Community Mental Health Center)
No intervention will be applied to the control group
结局指标
主要结局
pretest (6-week solution-focused approach before the intervention)
时间窗: Baseline (within 1 week before intervention)
2\. Medication Adherence (MARS) Description: Measured with the Medication Adherence Scale (MARS), which assesses adherence to prescribed pharmacological treatment. Scores range from 0 to 10; higher scores indicate better medication adherence. Time Frame: Baseline (within 1 week before intervention) Unit of Measure: Total score (0-10)
pretest (6-week solution-focused approach before the intervention)
时间窗: Baseline (1 week before intervention)]
1\. Psychosocial Adjustment (PSSAS) Description: Measured with the Psychosocial Adjustment Scale (PSSAS), which assesses social relationships, daily life management, and coping with stress. Scores range from 0 to 180; higher scores indicate better psychosocial adjustment. Time Frame: Baseline (within 1 week before intervention) Unit of Measure: Total score (0-180)
次要结局
- posttest (After the 6-week solution-focused approach intervention)(Post-intervention (6 weeks after completion of the intervention))
- posttest (After the 6-week solution-focused approach intervention)(6 weeks after baseline (post-intervention))
研究者
Fatih Sahin
doctor
Muş Alparslan University