A Study to Evaluate Overall Health, Physical Activity, and Joint Outcomes in Participants With Severe or Moderate Hemophilia A Without Factor VIII Inhibitors on Emicizumab Prophylaxis
- Conditions
- Severe Hemophilia AModerate Hemophilia A
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT05181618
- Lead Sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Brief Summary
Study MO42623 is a Phase IV, multicenter, open-label, three cohort study designed to evaluate the impact of emicizumab prophylaxis on overall health, physical activity, and joint outcomes in participants aged ≥13 and \<70 years with severe hemophilia A without factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitors or moderate hemophilia A without FVIII inhibitors who are receiving FVIII prophylaxis and who will start emicizumab treatment as part of this study.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 136
- Diagnosis of severe congenital hemophilia A (intrinsic factor VIII [FVIII] level <1%) or moderate congenital hemophilia A (intrinsic FVIII level ≤5%) if previously prescribed prophylaxis
- A negative test for FVIII inhibitor (i.e., <0.6 Bethesda Units) during screening period
- No history of FVIII inhibitory antibodies (<0.6 BU/mL using the Bethesda assay) in the last 5 years. Participants who completed successful immune tolerance induction (ITI) at least 5 years before screening are eligible, provided they have had no evidence of inhibitor recurrence (permanent or temporary) as may be indicated by detection of an inhibitor, FVIII half-life <6 hours, or FVIII recovery <66% since completing ITI
- Participants who were on standard FVIII prophylaxis, defined as the regular administration of FVIII to prevent bleeding, for at least the last 24 weeks, can be enrolled regardless of the number of bleeds during this period
- Adequate hematologic, hepatic and renal function
- For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraception during the treatment period and for at least 24 weeks after the final dose of emicizumab
- Inherited or acquired bleeding disorder other than severe congenital hemophilia A (intrinsic FVIII level <1%) or moderate congenital hemophilia A (intrinsic FVIII level ≤5%) without FVIII inhibitors who were previously prescribed prophylaxis for at least 24 weeks
- Participants who have previously received emicizumab prophylaxis
- Participants that plan to have joint replacement, joint procedure, synovectomy or synoviorthesis at screening
- Participants who had joint replacement, joint procedure, synovectomy or synoviorthesis: Less than 2 years ago; OR, More than 3 years ago and are still experiencing pain in the joint. For participants who had joint replacement, joint procedure, synovectomy or synoviorthesis more than 2 years ago who are not experiencing pain in the joint(s), the participant may be enrolled but the specific joint(s) in which the procedure was conducted will be excluded from the study
- Participants who have conditions other than hemophilia A that can affect joint health and structure (e.g., osteoarthritis) or with severely impaired mobility due to conditions other than hemophilia A
- Participants with known reduced bone mineral density defined as clinically relevant vitamin D deficiency
- Participants with pre-existing uncontrolled or unstable cardiovascular disease not receiving targeted medication or in a stable condition
- Participants not eligible for MRI
- History of illicit drug or alcohol abuse within 48 weeks prior to screening in the investigator's judgement
- Participants who are at high risk for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA)
- Previous (within the last 12 months) or current treatment for thromboembolic disease (with the exception of previous catheter-associated thrombosis for which anti-thrombotic treatment is not currently ongoing) or signs of thromboembolic disease
- Other conditions (e.g., certain autoimmune diseases) that may currently increase the risk of bleeding or thrombosis
- History of clinically significant hypersensitivity associated with monoclonal antibody therapies or components of the emicizumab injection
- Planned surgery during the emicizumab loading dose phase
- Known HIV infection not controlled by medication
- Concomitant disease, condition, significant abnormality on screening evaluation or laboratory tests, or treatment that could interfere with the conduct of the study, or that would in the opinion of the investigator, pose an additional unacceptable risk in administering study drug to the participant
- Receipt of any of the following: An investigational drug to treat or reduce the risk of hemophilic bleeds within 5 half-lives of last drug administration at screening; A non-hemophilia-related investigational drug within last 30 days or 5 half-lives at screening, whichever is shorter; or, Any other investigational drug currently being administered or planned to be administered
- Inability to comply with the study protocol
- Pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cohort 1, Hemophilia A and Without Arthropathy: Emicizumab Emicizumab Cohort 1 comprises participants with severe or moderate hemophilia A and with no synovitis and no osteochondral damage (Haemophilia Early Arthropathy Detection with Ultrasound \[HEAD-US\] score of 0) in all index joints. Cohort 2, Hemophilia A and with Synovitis Only: Emicizumab Emicizumab Cohort 2 comprises participants with severe or moderate hemophilia A and with synovitis (HEAD-US synovitis score of ≥1) in at least one index joint and no osteochondral damage (HEAD-US bone and cartilage score of 0). Cohort 3, Hemophilia A and with Osteochondral Damage: Emicizumab Emicizumab Cohort 3 comprises participants with severe or moderate hemophilia A and with osteochondral damage (HEAD-US bone and cartilage score of ≥1) in at least one index joint and with any synovitis score.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Joint Status at 12 Months, Based on Centrally Reviewed Haemophilia Early Arthropathy Detection with Ultrasound (HEAD-US) Scores with a Specific Focus on the Synovitis Score in Participants with Synovitis 12 Months Percentage of Joints That are Problem Joints at 6 Months 6 Months Daily Time Spent in Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity (MVPA) Over Time, as per the Activity Tracker Default Categorization From Baseline until end of treatment period (up to 36 months) Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rates for All Bleeds, Treated Bleeds, Spontaneous Bleeds, Joint Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Target Joint Bleeds From Baseline until end of treatment period (up to 36 months) Mean Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates for All Bleeds, Treated Bleeds, Spontaneous Bleeds, Joint Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Target Joint Bleeds From Baseline until end of treatment period (up to 36 months) Median Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates for All Bleeds, Treated Bleeds, Spontaneous Bleeds, Joint Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Target Joint Bleeds From Baseline until end of treatment period (up to 36 months) Joint Status at 6 Months, Based on Centrally Reviewed Haemophilia Early Arthropathy Detection with Ultrasound (HEAD-US) Scores with a Specific Focus on the Synovitis Score in Participants with Synovitis 6 Months Joint Status at 36 Months, Based on Centrally Reviewed Haemophilia Early Arthropathy Detection with Ultrasound (HEAD-US) Scores with a Specific Focus on the Synovitis Score in Participants with Synovitis 36 Months Clinical Joint Status at 6 Months, Based on the Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS v2.1) Excluding Gait Assessment 6 Months Number of Problem Joints at 24 Months 24 Months Problem joints are defined as joints having chronic joint pain and/or limited range of movement due to compromised joint integrity (i.e., chronic synovitis and/or hemophilic arthropathy) with or without persistent bleeding.
Number of Problem Joints at 36 Months 36 Months Problem joints are defined as joints having chronic joint pain and/or limited range of movement due to compromised joint integrity (i.e., chronic synovitis and/or hemophilic arthropathy) with or without persistent bleeding.
Percentage of Joints That are Problem Joints at 12 Months 12 Months Percentage of Joints That are Problem Joints at 24 Months 24 Months Change from Baseline in the CATCH Domain Scores Over Time, as Assessed with the Comprehensive Assessment Tool of Challenges in Hemophilia (CATCH) Questionnaire for Adult Participants At Baseline (Day 1), Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 Clinical Joint Status at 24 Months, Based on the Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS v2.1) Excluding Gait Assessment 24 Months Joint Status at 24 Months, Based on Centrally Reviewed Haemophilia Early Arthropathy Detection with Ultrasound (HEAD-US) Scores with a Specific Focus on the Synovitis Score in Participants with Synovitis 24 Months Change from Baseline in the CATCH Domain Scores Over Time, as Assessed with the CATCH Questionnaire for Pediatric Participants At Baseline (Day 1), Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 Change from Baseline in the Average Daily Time Spent Doing Physical Activities by Intensity Level Over Time, as Assessed by Participant Responses to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Format (IPAQ-SF) At Baseline (Day 1), Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 Clinical Joint Status at 12 Months, Based on the Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS v2.1) Excluding Gait Assessment 12 Months Clinical Joint Status at 36 Months, Based on the Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS v2.1) Excluding Gait Assessment 36 Months Joint Status at 36 Months, Based on Centrally Reviewed International Prophylaxis Study Group (IPSG) Score (with MRI) 36 Months Number of Problem Joints at 6 Months 6 Months Problem joints are defined as joints having chronic joint pain and/or limited range of movement due to compromised joint integrity (i.e., chronic synovitis and/or hemophilic arthropathy) with or without persistent bleeding.
Number of Problem Joints at 12 Months 12 Months Problem joints are defined as joints having chronic joint pain and/or limited range of movement due to compromised joint integrity (i.e., chronic synovitis and/or hemophilic arthropathy) with or without persistent bleeding.
Percentage of Joints That are Problem Joints at 36 Months 36 Months Daily Step Count Over Time, as Measured with a Wearable Activity Tracker From Baseline until end of treatment period (up to 36 months) Daily Metabolic Equivalents of Tasks (METs) Over Time, as Measured with a Wearable Activity Tracker From Baseline until end of treatment period (up to 36 months) Daily Active Minutes of Physical Activity Over Time, as Measured with a Wearable Activity Tracker From Baseline until end of treatment period (up to 36 months) Number of Participants who Prefer Emicizumab SC Treatment, Their Previous Hemophilia IV Treatment, or Have No Preference, as Assessed Through Use of the Emicizumab Preference Survey at Month 6 At Month 6
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants with at Least One Severe Hypersensitivity, Anaphylaxis, and Anaphylactoid Event From Baseline until 24 weeks after the final dose of emicizumab (up to 3.5 years) Number of Participants with at Least One Injection-Site Reaction From Baseline until 24 weeks after the final dose of emicizumab (up to 3.5 years) Number of Participants with at Least One Adverse Event, with Severity Determined According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Toxicity Scale From Baseline until 24 weeks after the final dose of emicizumab (up to 3.5 years) Number of Participants with at Least One Thromboembolic Event From Baseline until 24 weeks after the final dose of emicizumab (up to 3.5 years) Number of Participants with at Least One Event of Thrombotic Microangiopathy (TMA) From Baseline until 24 weeks after the final dose of emicizumab (up to 3.5 years) Number of Participants with Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) Against Emicizumab at Baseline and During the Study At Baseline, Months 6, 12, 24, and 36 Number of Participants who Develop Anti-FVIII Inhibitors During the Study At Months 6, 12, 24, and 36
Trial Locations
- Locations (27)
Policlinico Univ. A. Gemelli
🇮🇹Roma, Lazio, Italy
AOU Careggi
🇮🇹Firenze, Toscana, Italy
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC)
🇪🇸La Coruna, Spain
Hospital Regional Universitario Carlos Haya
🇪🇸Malaga, Spain
CHU Farhat Hached
🇹🇳Sousse, Tunisia
Aziza Othmana Hospital
🇹🇳Tunis, Tunisia
Gazi Universitesi Tip Fakultesi
🇹🇷Ankara, Turkey
Akdeniz Uni School of Medicine
🇹🇷Antalya, Turkey
St Thomas Westminster
🇬🇧London, United Kingdom
Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty
🇹🇷Istanbul, Turkey
Ege Uni Medical School
🇹🇷Izmir, Turkey
Hospital das Clinicas - UNICAMP
🇧🇷Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
Mailman Center for Child Development
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States
Orthopaedic Institute for Children
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States
Oklahoma Children's Hospital ? Jimmy Everest Center
🇺🇸Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Hospital das Clínicas Faculdades Médicas de Ribeirão Preto
🇧🇷Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
🇨🇦Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Charité Universitätsklinikum Berlin
🇩🇪Berlin, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Bonn
🇩🇪Bonn, Germany
Észak-Pesti Centrumkórház - Honvédkórház
🇭🇺Budapest, Hungary
AOU Federico II
🇮🇹Napoli, Campania, Italy
Hôpital d'enfants de Rabat - Service d'hémato-oncologie pédiatrique
🇲🇦Rabat, Morocco
University Clinical Centre of Serbia
🇷🇸Belgrade, Serbia
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Universitario Vall de Hebron
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Universitario la Paz
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT)
🇬🇧Manchester, United Kingdom