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Bialystok Exercise Study in Diabetes

Not Applicable
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
PreDiabetes
Overweight
Obesity
Dyslipidemias
Interventions
Behavioral: Exercise intervention
Registration Number
NCT04634890
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Bialystok
Brief Summary

The "Bialystok Exercise Study in Diabetes" (BESD), is an exercise intervention study, conducted by the Department of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine and Clinical Research Centre of the Medical University of Bialystok. In the project, sedentary males at different stages of dysglycemia living in the city of Bialystok participate in three months of an exercise intervention consisting of supervised training sessions at a local fitness centre. The aim of the study is to assess the effectiveness of the exercise intervention in patients at different stages of dysglycemia progression, including type 2 diabetes and prediabetes and compare the response between groups.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age: 35-65 years old
  • BMI: 25-35 kg/m2
  • Male gender
  • Ability of performing exercise trainings
  • Sedentary lifestyle
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smoking
  • Drug or alcohol addiction
  • Any chronic disease (exceptions: hypertension, obesity with BMI ≤ 35 kg/m2, type 2 diabetes)
  • Any chronic medications (exceptions: angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors for hypertension and metformin in type 2 diabetics)
  • Highly active lifestyle
  • Medical contraindications to participate in planned exercise sessions

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NormoglycemiaExercise interventionSubjects with normal fasting glucose and normal glucose tolerance
PrediabetesExercise interventionSubjects with prediabetes, defined as impaired fasting glucose or/and impaired glucose tolerance
Type 2 DiabetesExercise interventionSubjects with type 2 diabetes, diagnosed within the last 3-5 years, treated with metformin only as an anti-diabetic drug
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HOMA-betaThree months

Homeostatic model assessment of beta cell function

WeightThree months

Total body weight measured using standardized scale

HOMA-IRThree months

Homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance

HbA1cThree months

Haemoglobin A1c measured by the high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method

Fasting glucoseThree months

Fasting glucose concentration measured in plasma using the colorimetric method

2-hour glucoseThree months

Glucose concentration at 2-hour of the oral glucose tolerance test, measured in plasma using the colorimetric method

Fasting insulinThree months

Fasting insulin concentration measured in plasma using the immunoradiometric assay (IRMA)

Lean body massThree months

Total lean body mass measured using the whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Fat massThree months

Total body fat mass measured using the whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Visceral Adipose Tissue massThree months

Visceral adipose tissue mass measured using the whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

VO2maxThree months

Maximal oxygen consumption measured during cardio-pulmonary exercise test on treadmill

Triglycerides (TG)Three months

Serum triglycerides concentration measured using colorimetric method

High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL)Three months

Serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) concentration measured using colorimetric method

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL)Three months

Serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) concentration measured using colorimetric method

Total cholesterolThree months

Serum total cholesterol concentration measured using colorimetric method

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma metabolomeThree months

Changes in plasma metabolites concentrations measured using untargeted metabolomics

Skeletal muscle metabolomeThree months

Changes in skeletal muscle metabolites concentrations measured using untargeted metabolomics

Subcutaneous adipose tissue metabolomeThree months

Changes in subcutaneous adipose tissue metabolites concentrations measured using untargeted metabolomics

Skeletal muscle transcriptomeThree months

Changes in skeletal muscle gene and smallRNA expressions measured using untargeted transcriptomics

Subcutaneous adipose tissue transcriptomeThree months

Changes in subcutaneous adipose tissue gene and smallRNA expressions measured using untargeted transcriptomics

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinical Research Centre, Medical University of Bialystok

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Podlaskie, Poland

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