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Muscle Relaxation for Short Procedures

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Intubating Conditions
Fasciculations
Postoperative Myalgia
Patient Satisfaction
Sore Throat
Interventions
Drug: Rocuronium/Sugammadex
Registration Number
NCT01902641
Lead Sponsor
Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik GmbH
Brief Summary

Succinylcholine is commonly used for neuromuscular relaxation for short procedures such as rigid bronchoscopy. A more modern alternative is the application of low-dose rocuronium, reversed by low-dose sugammadex. The investigators compare the intubating conditions, incidence of postoperative myalgia (POM), as well as patient satisfaction for these two muscle relaxants.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
105
Inclusion Criteria
  • age > 18 yr
  • scheduled for elective rigid bronchoscopy
Exclusion Criteria
  • known neuromuscular disease
  • significant hepatic or renal dysfunction
  • family history of malignant hyperthermia
  • known allergy to one of the drugs used in this protocol
  • pregnancy or breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Rocuronium/SugammadexRocuronium/SugammadexPatient received rocuronium (0.25 mg/ kg) as muscle relaxant for induction of anaesthesia for rigid bronchoscopy, at the end of procedure rocuronium was reversed with sugammadex (0.5mg/kg.)
SuccinylcholineSuccinylcholinePatient received succinylcholine as a muscle relaxant(0.5 mg /kg)for induction of anaesthesia for rigid bronchoscopy.
RocuroniumRocuroniumPatients received rocuronium (0.25 mg /kg)as muscle relaxant for induction of anaesthesia for rigid bronchoscopy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intubating conditionAfter induction of general anaesthesia (after 3-5 minutes)

scoring system proposed for Good Clinical Research Practice using the following variables: conditions of inserting rigid bronchoscope, vocal cord position, and coughing

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
FasciculationsAfter application of the neuromuscular blocking agent (after 3-5 min)

Fasciculations were graded by the investigator on the following four-point scale

0 = no fasciculations

1. = mild, fine fasciculations of the eyes, neck, face or fingers, without limb movement

2. = moderate fasciculations occurring at more than two sites, or obvious limb movement

3. = vigorous or severe, sustained and widespread fasciculations in the trunk and limbs

Postoperative Myalgia (POM)72 Hours after Intervention

The severity of POM was measured using a four-point scale 0 = no myalgia

1. = minor pain limited to one area of the body

2. = muscle pain or stiffness noticed spontaneously by the patient, which may have required analgesic therapy

3. = generalized, severe, or incapacitating discomfort

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dr. Horst Schmidt Kliniken

🇩🇪

Wiesbaden, Germany

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