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levetiracetam used as first line anti epileptic versus phenobarbitone in neonatal convulsions

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Admitted in the NICU with convulsions, not with any life threatening illness/malformation as mentioned in exclusion criteriaHealth Condition 2: P00-P96- Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
Registration Number
CTRI/2018/04/013161
Lead Sponsor
Indira Gandhi Institute Of Child Health
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Neonates with convulsions at admission and not loaded with any anticonvulsant outside

Exclusion Criteria

Neonates with:

1) hypoglycemia

2) hypocalcaemia

3) hypomagnesemia

Neonates who have received anticonvulsants outside prior to admission

Neonates with life threatening conditions and severe congenital malformations

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1) Whether the presenting convulsion/episode of convulsions was terminated with the <br/ ><br>drug(s) used. <br/ ><br>(2) Whether convulsions recurred within 24 hours from termination of the presenting <br/ ><br>convulsion. <br/ ><br>(3) The need to use additional antiepileptic drugs to terminate the presenting convulsion. <br/ ><br>(4) Adverse drug reactions (ADR). <br/ ><br>1) Termination of seizures: defined as cessation of seizures 10/20min following <br/ ><br>administration of drugs LEV/PBTimepoint: 0 hours- At the time of convulsion till time of cessation <br/ ><br>At 24 hours to look for recurrence
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Absence of seizures in next 48 hours of administration of drugs <br/ ><br>Adverse drug reactions observed for each drug during the studyTimepoint: At 48 hours from enrollment to look for any adverse drug reactions and cessation of convulsions
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