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Evaluation of Variable Pressure Support Ventilation in the Therapy of Acute Lung Injury

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lung Injury
Interventions
Other: Assisted mechanical ventilation
Registration Number
NCT00786292
Lead Sponsor
Technische Universität Dresden
Brief Summary

Variable pressure support during assisted spontaneous breathing (noisy PSV) has been shown to improve the respiratory function in experimental acute lung injury (ALI). We aimed at comparing the effects of noisy PSV with traditional PSV on the respiratory function of patients suffering from ALI.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • age 18 to 75 yrs
  • 150 mmHg < PaO2/FIO2 < 300 mmHg
  • mechanical ventilation with PSV or BIPAP
  • less than 15 days of mechanical ventilation
  • at least 20% of minute ventilation originated from spontaneous breathing
Exclusion Criteria
  • BMI > 35
  • esophageal disease
  • neuromuscular disease
  • instable thorax
  • pneumothorax
  • head trauma
  • brain injury
  • increased intracranial pressure
  • agitation
  • increased need for vasoactive drugs
  • chronic lung disease
  • acute coronary disease
  • participation in another clinical trial within the last 4 weeks at enrollment

Interruption criteria:

  • acute change of mental status
  • SaO2 < 92%
  • pHa < 7.30
  • respiratory rate > 30 or < 6 /min
  • dyspnea
  • diaphragm/thorax antagonism
  • diaphoresis
  • abnormal use of respiratory muscles
  • increase of the heart rate above 120% of baseline or absolute value < 60 or > 130 /min
  • mean arterial pressure above 120% of baseline or absolute value < 70 or > 110 mmHg

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Noisy PSVAssisted mechanical ventilationAssisted mechanical ventilation with noisy PSV
PSVAssisted mechanical ventilationAssisted mechanical ventilation with PSV
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect on the arterial oxygenation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect on the work of breathing
Effect on PaCO2

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Clinic Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden

🇩🇪

Dresden, Germany

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