MedPath

Risk Stratification Value of Biomarkers in Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Ventricular Arrythmia
Interventions
Other: Observational; No Interventions were given.
Registration Number
NCT05965375
Lead Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Brief Summary

The investigation of biomarkers for immune status and metabolic state, as well as host microbiota composition, in patients with ventricular arrhythmias before and after radiofrequency ablation, can provide new insights for specific and personalized treatment. This can help establish early prediction and prognosis models and provide a basis for clinically effective diagnosis and treatment.

Detailed Description

Abnormal immune and metabolic states can lead to the occurrence of various systemic diseases, including the development of cardiovascular diseases through multiple mechanisms. On the other hand, various diseases can also feedback and regulate the immune and metabolic systems. However, currently there is no research on the impact of immune and metabolic states on ventricular arrhythmia. Exploring the biomarker characteristics and risk stratification of patients with ventricular arrhythmias undergoing radiofrequency ablation before and after the procedure can provide new insights for specific and personalized treatment. It can establish early prediction and prognostic models, providing evidence for clinically effective diagnosis and treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with ventricular premature beats, ventricular tachycardia, or ventricular fibrillation detected by regular surface twelve-lead electrocardiogram or Holter.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age <18 or >80 years old;
  • Patients with autoimmune diseases or immune deficiencies, or those who have used immunosuppressive or immune modulating agents in the past 3 months;
  • Platelet count <100×10^9/L or functional platelet defects;
  • Congenital or acquired coagulation or bleeding disorders;
  • Patients with a history of organ transplantation or are preparing to receive organ transplantation;
  • Unwilling to sign an informed consent or cooperate with the examination.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Short runs of ventricular tachycardia groupObservational; No Interventions were given.Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) occur when an electrical impulse originates from an ectopic focus within the ventricle or the interventricular septum, causing premature depolarization of the ventricle before the impulse from the sinoatrial node has reached the ventricle. Short runs of ventricular tachycardia refer to three or more consecutive PVCs that occur within 30 seconds.
Sustained ventricular tachycardia groupObservational; No Interventions were given.Sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) is defined as ventricular arrhythmia that lasts for at least 30 seconds and has a heart rate exceeding 100 bpm, or requires termination before 30 seconds due to hemodynamic instability.
Ventricular fibrillation groupObservational; No Interventions were given.Ventricular fibrillation refers to the complete disappearance of QRS waves, ST segments, and T waves in the ECG, replaced by different shapes, varying amplitudes, and extremely irregular ventricular fibrillation waves.
Occasional premature ventricular contractions groupObservational; No Interventions were given.Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) occur when an electrical impulse originates from an ectopic focus within the ventricle or the interventricular septum, causing premature depolarization of the ventricle before the impulse from the sinoatrial node has reached the ventricle. Occasional PVCs refer to PVCs that occur less than 6 times per minute.
Frequent premature ventricular contractions groupObservational; No Interventions were given.Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) occur when an electrical impulse originates from an ectopic focus within the ventricle or the interventricular septum, causing premature depolarization of the ventricle before the impulse from the sinoatrial node has reached the ventricle. Frequent PVCs refer to PVCs that occur more than 6 times per minute.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the incidence of MACCE3,6 months,1,3,5 years after enrollment.

Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, including myocardial infarction, stroke, vessel revascularization and all-cause death. The MACCE will be assessed from the medical records.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the incidence of vessel revascularization3,6 months,1,3,5 years after enrollment.

Vessel revascularization assessed by clinical doctors will be assessed from the medical records.

Change in the incidence of all-cause death3,6 months,1,3,5 years after enrollment.

All-cause death diagnosed by clinical doctors will be assessed from the medical records.

Change in the incidence of myocardial infarction3,6 months,1,3,5 years after enrollment.

Myocardial infarction diagnosed by clinical doctors will be assessed from the medical records.

Change in the incidence of stroke3,6 months,1,3,5 years after enrollment.

Stroke diagnosed by clinical doctors will be assessed from the medical records.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiantong University

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath