Smoking Cessation and a Teachable Moment in Patients With Acute Fractures
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 40
- 主要终点
- Attitude adjustment
研究概览
简要总结
Patients who smoke and suffer from fractures are worse off than those who do not smoke. Orthopaedic patients represent a group that can benefit from physician contributions to smoking cessation, and a special opportunity to cue this can begin with the orthopaedic surgeon in the acute setting. However, the best way to appropriately counsel these patients and assess the impact as a teachable moment remains undetermined.
详细描述
If the patient self-identifies as a smoker, the investigators will consent and randomize to receive the intervention or not. Either way, all will receive a baseline attitude survey. The patient will be given a series of questions that target the areas of interest noted in the model. At some point in their hospitalization, preferably at least one day later and no greater than one week later, the patients will be given the teaching intervention (or not), and receive another attitude survey. After discharge, the patients will be expected in orthopaedic follow up clinic. At that time they will receive another attitude survey. If unable to deliver at that time, they will be contacted by phone or sought at their second clinic follow up.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adults age 18 or over, who are not under the jurisdiction of the department of corrections
- •Individuals receiving care from University of Pennsylvania Health System clinicians for orthopaedic injuries
- •Individuals who self-identify as smokers
排除标准
- •Under age 18
- •Under the jurisdiction of the department of corrections
- •Nonsmokers
- •People not currently receiving fracture care
研究组 & 干预措施
Interventional
All subjects will receive a baseline attitude survey. At some point in their hospitalization, preferably at least one day later and no greater than one week later, the patients will be given a teaching intervention and receive another attitude survey.
干预措施: Teaching intervention (Behavioral)
Control
All subjects will receive a baseline attitude survey. At some point in their hospitalization, preferably at least one day later and no greater than one week later, the patients will receive another attitude survey.
干预措施: Control (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Attitude adjustment
时间窗: Change from baseline (inpatient) pre-intervention, to 24 hours post-intervention, to first clinical follow up visit (outpatient) 1-3 weeks post-intervention
Study-specific 9 question Likert-scale survey
次要结局
- Exploratory Impact Assessment(Change from baseline (inpatient) pre-intervention, to 24 hours post-intervention, to first clinical follow up visit (outpatient) 1-3 weeks post-intervention)