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Treatment of Acute Lower Limb Ischaemia in Sweden 1994-2014

Completed
Conditions
Acute Ischemia of Lower Limb
Registration Number
NCT02835027
Lead Sponsor
Uppsala University Hospital
Brief Summary

Study of acute lower ischemia therapies based on data collected from the Swedish Vascular Surgery Registry between 1994 and 2014.

Primary endpoint is long term amputation-free survival and secondary end-points are 30 days and 1 year amputation-free survival as well as different revascularization techniques results and time trends.

Detailed Description

The prospective Swedish Vascular Registry (Swedvasc) started in 1987 and since 1994 it has included more than 95 percent of the vascular surgical procedures performed nationwide. The registry has received extensive high internal and external validation. Roughly 16000 open surgical and endovascular revascularisation procedures for acute limb ischemia have been performed during this period of time.

The fact that every Swedish citizen has a unique personal identification number makes it possible to obtain 100 percent accurate survival and amputation data. Survival data were obtained through crosschecking the personal identification number with the national population registry in June 2016.

This offers a unique opportunity to study a large population-based cohort of unselected patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16287
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with acute limb ischemia
  • Surgical procedure performed between 1 January 1994 and 31 December 2014 in Sweden and registered in the Swedvasc registry
  • Infrainguinal occlusions
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute limb ischemia secondary to trauma, bleedings, dissection or graft infections.
  • Suprainguinal occlusions.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Amputation-free survival1-22 years

Combined endpoint with death and amputation. Either the leg is amputated and/or the patient is dead or the patient is alive without major amputation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Survival1-22 years

Either the patient is dead or alive

Complications 30 days after surgery30 days

Bleeding, myocardial infarction, stroke, occlusion, compartment syndrome, etc

Amputation1-22 years

Major amputation is defined as amputation above foot-level. Either the leg is amputated or not.

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