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Improving Outcomes in PICS With Home-Based Program of Rehabilitation and Health Coaching

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Post-Intensive Care Syndrome
Interventions
Behavioral: Health Coaching
Behavioral: Home-based Physical Rehabilitation
Registration Number
NCT06184308
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to gather information on the effectiveness of a home-based rehabilitation program that also includes health coaching in patients who may suffer from post-intensive care syndrome (PICS). Many patients who are admitted to a hospital ICU suffer from new or worsening symptoms related to their medical condition and ICU care. These new or worsening symptoms may persist for some time and are collectively called post-intensive care syndrome (PICS).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
220
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults (age ≥ 18) with PICS defined as admitted to the ICU for more than 48 hours with any of the following conditions: respiratory failure of any cause requiring mechanical ventilation ≥ three days, any shock requiring vasopressors and/or inotropes, development of delirium during the ICU stay, , and cardiac arrest during the index hospital admission.
  • A HABC-M-SR score > 12 points.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any mechanical ventilation in the last two months before the index ICU admission
  • ≥ 5 days in the ICU over the previous month before the index ICU admission
  • Receiving hospice or palliative care
  • Severe uncontrolled psychological or psychiatric disorders, e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, struggling to cope as a result of their personality disorder, uncontrolled substance abuse (alcoholism, illegal drugs) homelessness would make them unsuitable for the intervention
  • A co-morbidity so severe it would prevent the patient from engaging fully in the intervention/ control, e.g., progressive cancer, anoxic brain injury, severe rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis, multiple sclerosis, chronic widespread pain syndrome, previous cerebral vascular event that the patient would not be able to participate in PR
  • Patients with moderate/severe cognitive impairment per medical records screening
  • Inability to obtain informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Piolt (Aim 1) Group: Home-Based Program of Rehabilitation and Health CoachingHealth Coaching5-10 subjects will be assigned to complete 20 minutes of Home-based Physical Rehabilitation and Health Coaching for approximately 12 weeks to test feasibility of the home-based rehabilitation program. This will be the initial phase of the study prior to RCT phase.
Home-Based Program of Rehabilitation and Health CoachingHome-based Physical RehabilitationSubjects will complete 20 minutes of Home-based Physical Rehabilitation and Health Coaching for approximately 12 weeks.
Home-Based Program of Rehabilitation and Health CoachingHealth CoachingSubjects will complete 20 minutes of Home-based Physical Rehabilitation and Health Coaching for approximately 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Completion of home-based rehabilitation program12 weeks

Total number of subjects to complete the home-based rehabilitation program per protocol

Change in health related quality of lifeBaseline, 3 months

Measured by the European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) score. Questionnaire assess 5 dimensions of health (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression) on a 5 level severity scale of no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and unable to perform or extreme problems.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Anxiety and DepressionBaseline, 3 months

Measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) assessing subjects feelings in the past week. Total score 0-21 with 0-7 = normal, 8-10 borderline abnormal; and 11-21 abnormal.

Change in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) SymptomsBaseline, 3 months

Measured using the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R) to assess subjective distressing difficulties experienced in the past seven days after a specific stressful event. 22 questions with total scoring range of 0 to 88 with 24 or more indicating PTSD is a clinical concern; 33 and above represents probable diagnosis of PTSD; and 37 or more high enough to suppress immune system's functioning.

Change in cognitionBaseline, 3 months

Measured by the Healthy Aging Brain Care (HABC)-Monitor self-reported version questionnaire to assess brain health using a scale of not all (0-1 day); several days (2-6 days); more than half the days (7-11 days); and almost daily (12-14 days). Total score range of 0 to 81 with higher scores indicating poor cognitive, functional and behavioral brain health.

Change in Daily StepsBaseline, 3 months

Number of daily steps taken measured by wearable devices

Change in Sedentary TimeBaseline, 3 months

Total sedentary time in hours measured by wearable devices

Change in Sleep timeBaseline, 3 months

Total sleep time in hours measured by wearable devices

Change in Physical activityBaseline, 3 months

Total time recorded in in light, moderate, and strenuous physical activity in hours measured by wearable devices

Healthcare Utilization3 months

Number of hospitalizations, outpatient, and ER visits

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Mayo Clinic Minnesota

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Mayo Clinic Arizona

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

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