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MRD-positive AML Clinical Study

Registration Number
NCT07131059
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Brief Summary

This clinical trial is a platform-type clinical study intended to investigate the efficacy and safety of MRD-positive acute myeloid leukemia patients after comprehensive treatment, which includes but is not limited to the following drugs and protocols: Chemotherapy, small molecule targeted drugs, demethylation drugs, liposome drugs and the combination of these drugs to form a combination of treatment regimen, the specific treatment regimen will be updated according to the results of this trial and the latest research progress at home and abroad.

Detailed Description

Patients aged 14 years or older with diagnosed AML (non-M3) who have achieved complete remission in bone marrow morphology but are positive for minimal residual disease by flow cytometry or have the following genetic mutations that can be detected by PCR: NPM1 mutation, IDH1/2 mutation, DEK-NUP214 (DEK-CAN), RUNX1-RUNX1T1(AML 1-ETO), or CBFβ-MYH 11\[4\]. NGS can detect mutations such as FLT3.

For eligible patients, the treatment plan is selected by the doctor in charge according to the specific conditions of the patient. During the treatment, patients can have hematopoietic stem cell transplantation at any time.

This study compared relapse-free survival and overall survival of MRD-positive patients after effective and persistent MRD treatment, and based on the results, observed the efficacy and safety of different treatment regiments for MRD-positive AML patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • AML (non-M3) compliant with WHO (2016) standards;
  • In morphological complete remission.
  • Mrd-positive patients: including bone marrow flow cytometry, PCR quantification of NPM1 mutations, PCR quantification of fusion genes (RUNX 1-RUNX1T1, CBFB-MYH11 and DEK-NUP214), or NGS detection of FLT3 mutation positive.
  • Age over 14 years old, male or female. Informed consent must be signed prior to the commencement of all specific study procedures, and for those 14 years of age and older, informed consent must be signed by the patient or an immediate family member. Considering the patient's condition, if the patient's signature is not conducive to the treatment of the condition, the informed consent shall be signed by the legal guardian or the patient's immediate family.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who intend to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within 4 weeks
  • The diagnosis is APL
  • Those who were not considered suitable for inclusion by the researchers.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
With lDH1 gene mutationIvosidenibIvosidenib 500mg/d d1-28 ;Azacitidine 75mg/m2/d d1-7;Venetoclax400mg/d:d1-28
With lDH1 gene mutationVenetoclaxIvosidenib 500mg/d d1-28 ;Azacitidine 75mg/m2/d d1-7;Venetoclax400mg/d:d1-28
FLT3 gene mutationGilteritinibGilteritinilb 120mg/d, d1 -28; Venetocax 400mg/d d1-28 400mg
FLT3 gene mutationVenetoclaxGilteritinilb 120mg/d, d1 -28; Venetocax 400mg/d d1-28 400mg
NPM1 mutation or IDH2 mutationVenetoclaxAzacitidine 75mg/m2/d d1-7;Venetoclax400mg/d d1-21 or Cytarabine 20mg/m2/d d1-10;Venetoclax 600mg/d d1-21
c-kit mutationAvapritinibAvapritinib 200mg/ day, 28 days a course
Daunorubicin/MTZ/Idarubicin+Cytarabine +VenetoclaxVenetoclaxCytarabine 100mg/m2/d, d1-5; Daunorubicin 45mg/m2/d,d1-2;or Idarubicin 10mg/ m2/d,d1-2;or MTZ 8mg/ m2/d d1-2; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Daunorubicin/MTZ/Idarubicin+Cytarabine +VenetoclaxDaunorubicinCytarabine 100mg/m2/d, d1-5; Daunorubicin 45mg/m2/d,d1-2;or Idarubicin 10mg/ m2/d,d1-2;or MTZ 8mg/ m2/d d1-2; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Daunorubicin/MTZ/Idarubicin+Cytarabine +VenetoclaxCytarabineCytarabine 100mg/m2/d, d1-5; Daunorubicin 45mg/m2/d,d1-2;or Idarubicin 10mg/ m2/d,d1-2;or MTZ 8mg/ m2/d d1-2; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Daunorubicin/MTZ/Idarubicin+Cytarabine +VenetoclaxIdarubicinCytarabine 100mg/m2/d, d1-5; Daunorubicin 45mg/m2/d,d1-2;or Idarubicin 10mg/ m2/d,d1-2;or MTZ 8mg/ m2/d d1-2; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Daunorubicin/MTZ/Idarubicin+Cytarabine +VenetoclaxMTZCytarabine 100mg/m2/d, d1-5; Daunorubicin 45mg/m2/d,d1-2;or Idarubicin 10mg/ m2/d,d1-2;or MTZ 8mg/ m2/d d1-2; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Cytarabine+HHT+VenetoclaxVenetoclaxCytarabine 100mg/ m2/d, d1-5; HHT 2mg/ m2 d1-5; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Cytarabine+HHT+VenetoclaxCytarabineCytarabine 100mg/ m2/d, d1-5; HHT 2mg/ m2 d1-5; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Cytarabine+HHT+VenetoclaxHHTCytarabine 100mg/ m2/d, d1-5; HHT 2mg/ m2 d1-5; Venetoclax 400mg d1-7
Venetoclax+Azacitidine/Venetoclax+CytarabineVenetoclaxAzacitidine75 mg/m2 day1-7;Venetoclax 400mg day1-21 or,Cytarabine 20mg/m2 /day,day1-10; Venetoclax 600mg day1-21
Venetoclax+Azacitidine/Venetoclax+CytarabineCytarabineAzacitidine75 mg/m2 day1-7;Venetoclax 400mg day1-21 or,Cytarabine 20mg/m2 /day,day1-10; Venetoclax 600mg day1-21
Venetoclax+Azacitidine/Venetoclax+CytarabineAzacitidineAzacitidine75 mg/m2 day1-7;Venetoclax 400mg day1-21 or,Cytarabine 20mg/m2 /day,day1-10; Venetoclax 600mg day1-21
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
relapse-free survival rateup to 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurable Residual Diseaseup to 6 months
The incidence of adverse events such as serious infections during treatmentup to 2 years
Proportion of MRD turning negativeup to 6 months
Overall survival(OS ) rateFrom the time the patients participated in the clinical trial until the patient died
Cumulative relapse rateFrom the time the patients participated in the clinical trial until the patient relapsed
Adverse Events (AEs)up to 2 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Blood Diseases Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

Blood Diseases Hospital
🇨🇳Tianjin, Tianjin, China
Hui Wei, MD
Contact
86-13132507161
weihui@ihcams.ac.cn

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