A Phase 3, Intravenous Sodium Thiosulfate for Acute Calciphylaxis Treatment: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Clinical Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Sodium Thiosulfate
- Conditions
- Calciphylaxis
- Sponsor
- Hope Pharmaceuticals
- Enrollment
- 29
- Locations
- 20
- Primary Endpoint
- Number of patients with 30% improvement in pain severity
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous Sodium Thiosulfate Injection for treatment of acute calciphylaxis-associated pain in chronic hemodialysis patients.
Detailed Description
This Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous Sodium Thiosulfate Injection for treatment of acute calciphylaxis-associated pain in chronic hemodialysis patients. Acute calciphylaxis- associated pain intensity will be the primary outcome measure.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Informed of the investigational nature of the study and sign written informed consent
- •Willing and able to adhere to all study-related procedures, including adherence to study medication regimen
- •Male or female ≥18 years old
- •End-stage renal disease on chronic hemodialysis
- •Calciphylaxis with active skin lesion(s) of any morphological appearance (including but not limited to livedo, induration, ulceration, etc.) and tissue histology review consistent with calciphylaxis diagnosis. Histological features consistent with calciphylaxis will include soft tissue calcification, microthrombosis, and/or fibrointimal hyperplasia of dermal arterioles
- •Acute pain associated with calciphylaxis lesions pain intensity score of ≥ 5 at initial screening on the modified BPI/SF scale
- •Women of childbearing potential must have a pregnancy test (urine or serum \[if anuric\]) at screening and not be pregnant and willing to use an acceptable method of contraception for the entire duration of the study (3 weeks)
Exclusion Criteria
- •Peritoneal dialysis patients
- •Current congestive heart failure exacerbation
- •Baseline abnormalities related to QT prolongation (corrected QT interval \> 470 ms), hypocalcemia (serum albumin-corrected calcium \< 8 mg/dL ), metabolic acidosis (serum bicarbonate \< 18 mmol/L, hypotension (resting systolic blood pressure while seated \< 80), or interdialytic weight gain ≥ 4.0 kg
- •History of ventricular arrhythmias including ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia associated with shortness of breath, dizziness, hypotension, or syncope
- •Any prior (within the past 30 days) or current intravenous Sodium Thiosulfate Injection treatment
- •Other investigational agent (drug, biologic, or device) study within the past 30 days and/or for the duration of the trial
- •Pregnant or lactating women
- •History of allergy to sulfites, thiosulfate, or any component in Sodium Thiosulfate Injection (sulfa allergy is not an exclusion criterion)
- •Significant other acute or chronic concomitant diseases (including but not limited to hepatic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, or oncologic disease, sepsis, pulmonary edema, pulmonary embolism) that would be inconsistent with survival for at least 3 months
- •Other serious concurrent or recent medical or psychiatric condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for participation in this study
Arms & Interventions
Sodium Thiosulfate
Sodium Thiosulfate Injection (25 grams sodium thiosulfate)
Intervention: Sodium Thiosulfate
Placebo-Normal Saline
0.9% sodium chloride injection, USP (normal saline)
Intervention: Placebo-Normal Saline
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number of patients with 30% improvement in pain severity
Time Frame: randomization to 3 weeks
To compare the effects of treatment with intravenous Sodium Thiosulfate Injection vs. placebo for the proportion of patients (responders) who achieve a ≥ 30% reduction based upon pain intensity score (modified BPI/SF).
Secondary Outcomes
- Secondary Endpoint-b: Occurence of surgical debridement of skin lesions and/or amputation.(during week 3)
- Secondary Endpoint-d: Time to achieve ≥ 30% improvement in pain severity(randomization to 3 weeks)
- Secondary Endpoint-a: Number of patients with stabilization or improvement in calciphylaxis skin lesions.(randomization to 3 weeks)
- Secondary Endpoint-c: Occurrence of surgical debridement of skin lesions and/or amputation.(randomization to 3 weeks)