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A Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamic Effects, Safety and Tolerability of Repeated Dosing of RO5459072 in Volunteers With Celiac Disease

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Celiac Disease
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: RO5459072
Registration Number
NCT02679014
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two treatment, parallel group study to investigate the effects of RO5459072, a cathepsin S inhibitor, on the immune response to a gluten challenge in volunteers with celiac disease. Volunteers with previously diagnosed celiac disease will be randomized to receive either 100 milligrams (mg) RO5459072 or placebo twice daily with food for 28 days (Days 1 to 28).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
19
Inclusion Criteria
  • Volunteers with a biopsy confirmed diagnosis of celiac disease
  • Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) serotype DQ 2.5 and HLA-DQ 8 haplotypes
  • Maintaining a gluten-free diet for at least one year. Compliance will be assessed by serology, compatible responses to a self-reported assessment of gluten-free diet adherence and the absence of typical celiac disease symptoms
  • Able to participate and to comply with the study restrictions including the requirements of the gluten challenge
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Exclusion Criteria
  • A diagnosis of non-celiac gluten sensitivity
  • A personal history of food intolerance other than to gluten, or diagnosis of galactosemia, lactose, galactose or fructose intolerance
  • A personal history of severe acute symptomatic reaction to sporadic gluten ingestion
  • A diagnosis of refractory celiac disease or presence of severe complications of celiac disease
  • Diagnosed or suspected immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency
  • Acute inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease), gastrointestinal obstruction or sub-occlusive syndromes, digestive perforation or risk of digestive perforation, painful abdominal syndromes of undetermined cause
  • A history of stomach or intestinal surgery or resection. Appendectomy and hernia repair are acceptable
  • Any confirmed significant allergic reactions (urticaria or anaphylaxis) against any drug, or multiple allergies (non-active hay fever is acceptable)
  • Immunocompromised or with reduced immune function considered to be clinically significant by the Investigator
  • Immunization within 30 days before the screening visit or planning vaccination during the study
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating, or who are of child-bearing potential and do not agree to comply with requirements for contraceptive use. Men who do not agree to comply with requirements for contraceptive use and restrictions on sperm donation
  • Participation in an investigational drug or device study within the three months preceding the screening visit
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants will receive placebo capsules (2 capsules) twice daily for 28 days.
RO5459072RO5459072Participants will receive RO5459072 100 milligrams (mg) capsules (2\*50 mg capsules) twice daily for 28 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Numbers of Participants who are Responders to the Gluten Challenge, Defined as Participants with an Increase in Number of Gliadin Specific T-cells Above Assay-Specific ThresholdsDay 13 and Day 29
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)Up to Day 35
Number of Participants with an Increase in Antibody Titers (Anti-Tissue Transglutaminase [anti-tTG] Immunoglobulin A [IgA] and Immunoglobulin G [IgG] and Anti-Deamidated Gliadin Peptide (anti-DPG) IgA), as Determined Using Enzyme Immunoassay MethodsScreening, Day 7, Day 13, Day 21, Day 29 and Day 35 (Follow up)
Lactulose to Mannitol Ratio (LMR), Determined by Urine Concentrations of Lactulose and MannitolDay 7: 1 hour (hr) pre-dose to 1 hr post-dose, 1 hr to 3 hr post-dose, 3 hr to 5 hr post-dose and Day 21: 1 hr pre-dose to 1 hr post-dose, 1 to 3 hr post-dose, 3 hr to 5 hr post-dose
Change from Baseline in Number of Circulating White Blood CellsDay 1 (Baseline), Day 7, Day 13, Day 21, and Day 29
Change from Baseline in Concentrations of the 10 kilodalton (kDa) Cluster of Differentiation 74 (CD74) Intermediate (Fragment p10) in B CellsDay 1: pre-dose (=Baseline [BL]) and 4 hours (h) post-dose, Day 7: pre-dose and 4 h post-dose, Day 21: pre-dose and 4 h post-dose
Change from Baseline in Concentrations of Cathepsin S Mass BiomarkerDay 1 (Baseline), Day 7, Day 13, Day 21 and Day 29
Change from Baseline in Concentrations of Cystatin C BiomarkerDay 1 (Baseline), Day 7, Day 13, Day 21 and Day 29
Maximum Response (Emax ) in p10 upon Cathepsin S Inhibition Ex vivoDay 1: pre-dose
Concentration of RO5459072 that Gives Half-maximal Response (EC50) in Ex Vivo p10 Stimulation AssayDay 1: pre-dose
Change from Baseline in 4Beta-hydrocholesterol ConcentrationDay 1 (Baseline), Day 7, Day 13, Day 21 and Day 29

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hammersmith Medicines Research Ltd.

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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