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DBT Skills Expanded With Contextual Intervention for Long Lasting Symptoms in Borderline Personality Disorder

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
BPD
Borderline Personality Disorders
Interventions
Behavioral: Combination DBT, self-compassion and contextual-based skills
Registration Number
NCT05972096
Lead Sponsor
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Brief Summary

Although borderline personality disorder (BPD) tend to the clinical remission in long-term follow-up studies, a significant subgroup of patients continues to present long lasting symptoms such as low mood, emptiness and persistent impairment in psychosocial adjustment. The prevalence of this subsample of individuals is considerably increasing last years. New interventions addressed to these individuals are need, the aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel intervention combining dialectical behavioral therapy skills training with self-compassion and contextual-based skills for patients with long-lasting BPD.

Detailed Description

Sixty individuals with BPD and long lasting symptoms that have been received previously dialectical-behavioral therapy skills training (DBT-ST) will be included in a randomized clinical trial. They will be randomly assigned to receive an add-on skills training intervention involving the combination of DBT-ST, self-compassion, and contextual-based skills for long lasting symptoms versus treatment as usual during 12-weeks. Patients will be evaluated pre and post intervention and 3-month follow-up. The outcome measures are well-being indicators and clinical variables.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults between 18 and 65 years of age
  • Primary diagnosis of BPD according to Diagnostic Statistical Manual IV criteria and by the structured interviews: Diagnosis Structured clinical interview for axis II personality disorders (SCID II; First et al. 1997) and Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines Revised (DIB-R)
  • Previous participation in DBT-ST intervention
  • Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of life-threatening behaviors in the last 12 months
  • PTSD or related symptoms
  • Diagnosis of drug-induced psychosis, organic brain syndrome, bipolar or psychotic disorder
  • Intellectual disability
  • Participation in any other psychotherapy treatment during the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Combination of DBT-ST, self-compassion, and contextual-based skills.Combination DBT, self-compassion and contextual-based skillsCombination of DBT-ST, self-compassion, and contextual-based skills.
Control GroupCombination DBT, self-compassion and contextual-based skillsTreatment as usual. Although these individuals did not receive any new specific psychotherapeutic intervention for BPD, they valued the higher frequency of psychiatric visits, attention in crisis, family care, and greater experience and sensitivity in the management of BPD.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pemberton Happiness Index (PHI)1 month

Happiness index (minimum 0- maximum 110) Higher scores better

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Self Compassion Scale Short Form (SCS-SF)1 month

Compassion scale (12 items, minimum 12- maximum 60). Higher scores worse

Quality of life scale (WHO-QOL_BREF)2 weeks

Quality of life OMS (26 items, minimum 26- maximum 130). Higher scores better

Remission from Depression Questionnaire (RDQ)1 week

Depression (minimum 0- maximum 84). Higher scores worse

Borderline Symptoms List-23 (BSL-23)1 week

Symptoms of Borderline (minimum 0- maximum 92). Higher scores worse

Forms of Self-Criticism/Self-Attacking and Self-Reassuring Scale (FSCRS)1 month

Self-criticism forms (14 items, minimum 0- maximum 56). Higher scores worse

Satisfaction with life scale (SWLS)1 month

Well being (5 items, minimum 5 - maximum 25). Higher scores better

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Juan Carlos Pascual Mateos

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

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