NCT01395069
Completed
Phase 4
Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Prophylactic Nepafenac 0.1% and Ketorolac 0.5% Versus Placebo in Preventing Postoperative Macular Edema After Uncomplicated Phacoemulsification Cataract Extraction (PNK)
ConditionsMacular Edema
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Intervention
- Nepafenac 0.1%
- Conditions
- Macular Edema
- Sponsor
- Queen's University
- Enrollment
- 162
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Change in macular volume (as quantified by OCT) at one month (compared to baseline)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 10 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Assess prophylactic efficacy of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drops in preventing macular edema. Patient undergoing uncomplicated cataract surgery will be enrolled and randomized to nepafenac, ketorolac, or placebo. Follow-up will occur at 1 month with ocular coherence tomography (OCT).
Investigators
Dr. Sherif R El-Defrawy
Principal Investigator
Queen's University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Ability to give informed consent
- •Age 18 years and older
Exclusion Criteria
- •Any pre-existing retinal disease (e.g., diabetic retinopathy, vein occlusion, exudative macular degeneration, etc.)
- •Previous uveitis
- •Previous intraocular surgery
- •Allergy or hypersensitivity to NSAIDs
- •Complicated cataract surgery
Arms & Interventions
Nepafenac 0.1%
Intervention: Nepafenac 0.1%
Ketorolac 0.5%
Intervention: Ketorolac 0.5%
Placebo
Intervention: Placebo (sterile saline drops)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Change in macular volume (as quantified by OCT) at one month (compared to baseline)
Time Frame: baseline and one month after surgery
Secondary Outcomes
- COMTOL health-related quality-of-life(one month after surgery)
Study Sites (1)
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