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A CLINICAL TRIAL TO STUDY COMPARISION OF 1 VS 2µg/kg OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE NEBULISATION PRE-OPERATIVELY FOR BLUNTING HAEMODYNAMIC RESPONSE TO LARYNGOSCOPY AND INTUBATION

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
External causes of morbidity, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (3) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,
Registration Number
CTRI/2021/09/036747
Lead Sponsor
Dayanand Medical College and Hospital
Brief Summary

Dexmedetomidine, a potent, highly selective alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist have been used for blunting haemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation through IV, intranasal and nebulised routes. Nebulised dexmedetomidine 1µg/kg effectively blunts increase in heart rate (HR) but not systolic blood pressure (SBP). Dexmedetomidine nebulisation with 2µg/kg dose may help in blunting both tachycardia and hypertensive response.A prospective, randomized, study will be conducted on 150 ASA I and II patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia with endotracheal tube (ETT) insertion, who will be divided into 3 groups of 50 patients each. In groups 0, I and II, patients will be nebulised for 10 minutes with 5 ml of 0.9% NaCl solution containing 0, 1 and 2 µg/kg  dexmedetomidine respectively, 10 minutes before induction. Heart rate, Systolic, diastolic and mean arterial pressure (MAP) will be monitored and recorded at regular intervals and the data so collected will be analysed statistically.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
165
Inclusion Criteria

•Age more than 18 years •ASA I & II patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia •Patient with Mallampati class 1 or 2.

Exclusion Criteria

•Pregnant females •Patient with unstable haemodynamics •Predicted airway difficulty •ASA III & IV patients •Known allergy to dexmedetomidine.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
•To find most effective dose of nebulised dexmedetomidine with minimal side effect in blunting haemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation by comparing HR, SBP, DBP and MAP at pre-induction, pre-intubation, after-intubation and upto 10 minutes post intubation.BASELINE, after 5 mins i.e during nebulisation, after 10 mins i.e post nebulusiation, Pre-induction, Pre-intubation, Post intubation and then after every one min till BP and HR comes normal.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
•To compare effect of 1 & 2 μg/kg nebulised dexmedetomidine on reduction of induction dose of propofol.•To compare incidence and magnitude of complication associated with use of 1 & 2 μg/kg nebulised dexmedetomidine.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana.

🇮🇳

Ludhiana, PUNJAB, India

Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana.
🇮🇳Ludhiana, PUNJAB, India
Dr Suneet Kathuria
Principal investigator
9814007622
suneetkathuria@hotmail.com

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