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Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma of the Eye That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Intraocular Melanoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00738361
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation works in treating patients with metastatic melanoma of the eye that cannot be removed by surgery.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To evaluate the overall response rate of patients with unresectable, metastatic uveal melanoma treated with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation.

Secondary

* To determine the median progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.

* To determine the overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 8 weeks for 1 year.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed evidence of metastatic/ unresectable uveal melanoma

  • Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension and is ≥10 mm by spiral CT scan

  • 18 years or older

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG)performance status 0, or 1

  • No known HIV or Hepatitis B or C

  • Patients with brain metastasis are eligible for entry into the study

  • Patients must have normal organ/marrow function as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000 x 109/L
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 gm/100 ml
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5. In patients with Gilbert's disease the indirect bilirubin must be less than or equal to 4.0.
    • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5x upper limit of normal
    • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5x upper limit of normal, unless bone metastases is present in the absence of liver metastasis
    • Creatinine ≤ 1.8 mg/ml or calculated creatinine clearance > 50 mg ml.
    • Calcium <12 mg/dl when corrected for levels of serum albumen
  • Patients my have had up to one prior systemic therapy

Exclusion Criteria
  • Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or failure to recover from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • May not be receiving any other simultaneous investigational agents
  • No prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell cancer, in situ cervical cancer or other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for 2 years.
  • Patients who have serious infections or other major uncontrolled medical illnesses.
  • Patients who have significant psychiatric illness who in the opinion of the principal investigator would prevent adequate informed consent or render therapy unsafe.
  • Patients who are pregnant. Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test and use adequate contraception protection while on study.
  • Peripheral neuropathy of > grade 2.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
nab-paclitaxelnab-paclitaxelAdministered via intravenous bolus at a dose of 150 mg/m2 weekly for 3 of 4 weeks every 28 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Response Rateup to 1 year following last treatment, for a total of approximately 5 years

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free Survivalup to 1 year following last treatment, for a total of approximately 5 years

Median progression free survival (PFS) in patients with metastatic uveal melanoma who received nab-paclitaxel

Overall Survivalup to 1 year following last treatment, for a total of approximately 5 years

Overall Survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment (study day 1) until death to the date of his or her death. If the subject has not died, survival time will be censored on last date the subject was known to be alive.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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