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fMRI in Blood Phobia Syncope

Withdrawn
Conditions
Syncope
Blood Injury Phobia
Autonomic Dysfunction
Interventions
Procedure: fMRI Scan
Registration Number
NCT00715065
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt University
Brief Summary

We plan to study patient who faint in response to the sight of blood and compare them to healthy subjects who do not. We are going to use a special type of MRI scan (functional MRI) to determine if there are differences in brain activation in response to seeing bloody or gory pictures that occur before the fainting occurs.

Detailed Description

Another aim of the study is to determine whether or not differences in personality traits among people with blood phobia is associated with differences in BOLD signal responses during fMRI.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-30 years of age
    1. History of at least one syncopal episode upon exposure to viewing blood (Case Group)
  • Negative urine pregnancy test on study day
Exclusion Criteria
  • Vasoactive medications (within 2 weeks of study day)
  • antihypertensives
  • beta blockers
  • vasoconstrictors
  • Psychotropic medications (within 4 weeks of study day)
  • History of psychostimulant or opiate use
  • History of alcohol, benzodiazepine or cannabis abuse or dependence

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2fMRI ScanHealthy control subjects (who do not faint at the sight of blood)
1fMRI ScanPeople who faint at sight of blood
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
fMRI BOLD signalImmediate
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disgust Scale (Revised)Single Visit
Blood Injection Symptoms ScaleSingle visit

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vanderbilt University Autonomic Dysfunction Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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