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Study of the BiovaxId Tumor Derived Idiotype Vaccine in Patients With Follicular Lymphoma

Phase 3
Conditions
Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: FNHLId1
Biological: KLH + GM-CSF
Registration Number
NCT00091676
Lead Sponsor
Biovest International
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this Phase 3 study is to definitively confirm the safety and efficacy of BiovaxId, an autologous tumor derived immunoglobulin idiotype vaccine, as measured by a significant prolongation of the period of disease free survival when administered to patients with indolent follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) during their first complete remission.

Detailed Description

Patients with Stage III-IV follicular lymphoma and tumor \> 2cm (Stage II allowed if tumor \> 5cm), previously untreated by other than local radiation, provide tumor material by tissue biopsy for production of a patient-specific Ig idiotype vaccine conjugated to the immunogenic protein KLH. After completing PACE or CHOP-R chemotherapy and achieving a complete remission, followed by a waiting period to reconstitute the immune system, patients who remain in remission randomized to the active treatment arm receive a series of 5 idiotype vaccinations accompanied by the immune stimulant GM-CSF. Patients randomized to the control arm receive a time-matched series of KLH injections also accompanied by GM-CSF. Patients are subsequently studied to observe their immune responses both to the non-specific immune stimulating agents and for the specific immune response to the vaccine. Patients are followed for a minimum of 4 years post-randomization or until relapse.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
629
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of indolent follicular lymphoma(follicular small-cleaved cell, follicular mixed or follicular large cell with centrocytes) with surface IgM or IgG phenotype.
  • Stage III-IV with lymph node > 2cm or Stage II with lymph node > 5 cm
  • No prior chemotherapy other than local radiation (not greater than 2 sites)
  • ECOG < 2
  • Survival > 1 yr
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl
  • Bilirubin <1.5 mg/dl
  • SGOT/SGPT < 3.5 ULN
  • No HIV antibodies or HBV antigen
  • Negative pregnancy screen (females)
  • No unrelated neoplasm in the previous 10 years
  • No evidence of primary or secondary CNS lymphoma

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ID-KLH + GM-CSFFNHLId1-
KLH + GM-CSFKLH + GM-CSF-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To demonstrate prolongation of the period of Disease Free Survival (significant prolongation of the period of complete remission) in idiotype vaccine treated patientsuntil date of relapse
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the ability of the idiotype vaccine to produce a molecular complete remissiononce subject achieves molecular CR
To determine the impact of molecular disease free survivaluntil relapse
To assess the ability of the idiotype vaccine to generate an immunologic response against the NHL tumorvaries
To compare the overall survival of subjects randomized to receive either treatmentminimum 5 years from last subject randomized
To confirm the safety of 5 monthly injections of the vaccine with GM-CSF4 days
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