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Reiki Effects on Bone Marrow Transplant Patients

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Bone Marrow Transplant Complications
Reiki
Fatigue
Vital Signs
Interventions
Other: Reiki
Registration Number
NCT05694910
Lead Sponsor
Ankara Medipol University
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to examine the effect of Reiki on fatigue, vital signs, and engraftment in bone marrow transplant patients.

Detailed Description

Cancer is a serious and chronic disease, the number of which is increasing rapidly in our country and in the world. Today, cancer accounts for 70% of all disease diagnoses and it is estimated that the number of new cancer cases will rise to 22 million in about twenty years.

Although hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a promising treatment for remission and complete recovery in cancer patients, the symptoms after transplantation seriously affect the quality of life of individuals. In addition to psychosocial problems, patients experience serious physical problems such as suppression of the immune system and fatigue after transplantation. Energy therapies are widely used to provide general health and well-being and to reduce or relieve the symptoms of many chronic diseases. As a result of many studies on conditions such as fatigue, pain, and anxiety, it has been determined that Reiki energy has a positive effect. When we searched the literature, it was seen that there were not enough studies examining the fatigue, vital signs, and immune systems of bone marrow transplant patients.

This randomized controlled prospective study is conducted with bone marrow transplant patients between August 2022 to February 2023. The data of the study will collect using "Personal Information Form (PIF)", "Visual Analog Scale (VAS)", and "National Cancer Institute (NCI) -Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)". Also, vital signs and laboratory findings will be recorded.

PIF, VAS, and CTCAE will be applied to the patients who meet the inclusion criteria. Patients will be randomized 1:1 into groups to the block randomization method. There are two arms in the study; Reiki (n=21) and control group (n=21). A second-degree Reiki practitioner will apply Reiki to the patients for 30 minutes. on the second day and the third day, 30 minutes distance Reiki will be applied to the patients. In the control group, nothing will be done. Post-tests will be applied to all patients after one week and vital signs and laboratory findings will be recorded.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • Being over 18 years old
  • Not having a communication problem,
  • Autologous bone marrow transplantation has been performed
  • Willingness to participate in Reiki practice,
  • To be competent to answer the data collection tools to be used in the research.
  • Not using complementary practices (energy therapies) in the last six months.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Having a communication problem
  • Application of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
  • Not being willing to engage in Reiki practice
  • Reiki practitioner or instructor,
  • Have received energy therapy sessions such as Reiki/Therapeutic touch/Healing touch in the last six months
  • Application of bone marrow transplantation for hematological cancers

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Reiki GroupReikiPersonal Information Form (PIF), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) -Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) will be administered to the patients. Then vital signs and laboratory findings will be recorded. After the protests will be completed, the primary investigator with Reiki second degree will apply Reiki to the patients for 30 minutes. On the second day and the third day, 30 minutes distance Reiki will be applied to the patients. Post-tests will be applied to all patients after one week and vital signs and laboratory findings will be recorded.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from oxygen saturation values at a weekChange from oxygen saturation values at a week

Oxygen saturation refers to the oxygen saturation in the blood.

Change from Hematocrit values at a weekChange from Hematocrit values at a week

Hematocrit refers to the ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the amount of circulating blood.

Change from Erythrocyte values at a weekChange from Erythrocyte values at a week

The erythrocyte contains hemoglobin, which is involved in the transport of oxygen in the body.

Change from body temperature values at a weekChange from body temperature values at a week

Body temperature indicates the balance between the heat produced in the body and the heat consumed. A certain temperature is needed for the human body to continue its functions.

Personal Information FormBaseline

There are questions to determine the soci-demographic features and the characteristics of the disease/treatment process.

FatigueChange from fatigue level at a week

Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) define adverse events experienced by cancer patients. Patients are asked to number the level of fatigue from 0 to 10. As the score increases, the severity of fatigue also increases.

Change from Leukocyte values at a weekChange from Leukocyte values at a week

They are the leading elements of the body's defense system.

Change from Hemoglobin values at a weekChange from Hemoglobin values at a week

Hemoglobin is a substance found in red blood cells that makes it possible for the blood to carry oxygen throughout the body.

Visual Analog ScaleChange from baseline Visual Analog Scale at one week

It is a reliable and easily applicable scale used to measure the severity of pain in patients, accepted in the world literature. The scale, which was used to digitize the values that could not be measured numerically, was used to evaluate the pain intensity of the patients. A minimum of 0 and a maximum of 10 points can be obtained from the scale. In addition, high scores indicate increased pain intensity.

EngraftmentAfter one week

Engraftment is when the transplanted stem cells grow and produce new blood cells at levels that can be counted in the bloodstream.

Change from heart rate values at a weekChange from heart rate values at a week

The number of times the heart beats per minute is the heart rate.

Change from systolic and diastolic blood pressure values at a weekChange from systolic and diastolic blood pressure values at a week

Blood pressure is the pressure of the blood within the arteries of the circulatory system.

Change from respiratory rate values at a weekChange from respiratory rate values at a week

At rest, the respiratory rate of an adult should be 12-20/min.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nursemin Ünal

🇹🇷

Ankara, None Selected, Turkey

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