Effect of Exergaming Program Versus Neuromuscular Exercise on Locomotor and Cognitive Functions in Elderly People With Motor Cognitive Risk Syndrome
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)
研究概览
简要总结
The primary aim of our study is to compare the effects of neuromuscular exercise training versus structured exergaming program on locomotor and cognitive functions in elderly individuals with Motor Cognitive Risk (MCR), which defines the transition state between typical aging and dementia and mild cognitive impairment. This study aims to present for the first time the effects of neuromuscular exercise training and exergaming program on locomotor and cognitive functions in elderly individuals with MCR with comparative results.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
Patients who meet the inclusion criteria will be randomized into three treatment groups, structured exergaming and neuromuscular exercise training and control group with a 1:1 block allocation. Randomization will be performed by a researcher not involved in the study using a website (www.randomization.com). Interventions and assessments will be administered by physiotherapists. After the end of treatment, both groups will be re-evaluated using the same procedures.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 —（Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Being over 65 years of age
- •Having a Barthel Daily Living Activities Index score of ≥ 90
- •Having a Mini Mental Status Score (MMSE) of ≥24
- •Having the ability to walk with or without a walking aid
- •Having a slow walking speed
- •Having subjective memory complaints
排除标准
- •Presence of Dementia
- •Major Depression
- •Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Delirium
- •Parkinson's Disease
- •Thyroid Disease
- •Vitamin B12 Deficiency
- •Malnutrition
- •Terminal Illness
- •Hearing or Visual Impairment
研究组 & 干预措施
The Neuromuscular Exercise Group
干预措施: Exergaming Exercise Training (Other)
Exergaming Group
干预措施: The Neuromuscular Exercise Training program (Other)
Control Group
结局指标
主要结局
Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
TUG test is a frequently used field test to evaluate mobility, balance, fall risk and walking in elderly individuals (Magda,2024; (Racha, 2023). The test involves the individual getting up from a chair, walking 3 meters, turning, and sitting. The time taken to complete this series of movements is measured and recorded using a stopwatch (Racha, 2023).
Stair Climbing Test (SCT)
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
The stair climbing test is frequently used in the evaluation of locomotor functions in elderly individuals. The validity and reliability of the STAIR, which has been investigated in elderly people with knee osteoarthritis, has been reported to have a test-retest reliability coefficient of 0.93 and high reliability (Jose, 2021). In our study, they will be asked to ascend and descend 4 steps, each of which is 50 cm wide, 15 cm high and 25 cm deep, as quickly but safely as possible. They will be able to use the handrails when they need to while ascending or descending the stairs, and the total time taken to complete the task will be measured in seconds with a stopwatch.
Cognitive Officer TUG-SCT
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
In our research * Counting backwards from 50 by threes * Cognitive officer TUG and SCT tests will be conducted to answer the questions prepared by the researchers as yes if red and no if blue, and the results will be recorded in terms of time (Li, 2023).
Stair Climbing Test (SCT)
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
The stair climbing test is frequently used in the evaluation of locomotor functions in elderly individuals. The validity and reliability of the STAIR, which has been investigated in elderly people with knee osteoarthritis, has been reported to have a test-retest reliability coefficient of 0.93 and high reliability (Jose, 2021). In our study, they will be asked to ascend and descend 4 steps, each of which is 50 cm wide, 15 cm high and 25 cm deep, as quickly but safely as possible. They will be able to use the handrails when they need to while ascending or descending the stairs, and the total time taken to complete the task will be measured in seconds with a stopwatch.
Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
TUG test is a frequently used field test to evaluate mobility, balance, fall risk and walking in elderly individuals (Magda,2024; (Racha, 2023). The test involves the individual getting up from a chair, walking 3 meters, turning, and sitting. The time taken to complete this series of movements is measured and recorded using a stopwatch (Racha, 2023).
Cognitive Officer TUG-SCT
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
In our research * Counting backwards from 50 by threes * Cognitive officer TUG and SCT tests will be conducted to answer the questions prepared by the researchers as yes if red and no if blue, and the results will be recorded in terms of time (Li, 2023).
次要结局
- Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Dynamic Gait Index (DGI)(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Reaction speed assessment(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Berg Balance Assessment(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Exercise Adherence and Participation Rate(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Dynamic Gait Index (DGI)(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Muscle Strength Measurement(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Reaction speed assessment(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
- Berg Balance Assessment(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
研究者
Gulfidan Tokgoz
İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpasa
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa