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The schema effect in children: the neuronal mechanism of memory facilitation via prior knowledge

Completed
Conditions
neuroscientific research
n.a.
Registration Number
NL-OMON41913
Lead Sponsor
Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

9 to 12 years old
right handed

Exclusion Criteria

1) Metal parts, that cannot be removed, are present in or on your upper body, e.g. plates, screws, aneurysm clips, metal splinters, piercings or medical plasters. Dental fillings, crowns, a metal wire behind the teeth, tattoos and contraceptive coils are allowed. The researcher will additionally inform you.
2) Clothing on the upper body containing any metal e.g. zips, buttons, hooks, braces, metal yarn (LUREX). This also applies to bras containing a metal brace wire.
3) You have an active implant, a pacemaker, insulin pump, neurostimulator and/or ossicle prosthesis.
4) You have a history of brain surgery.
5) You suffer from epilepsy.
6) You suffer from claustrophobia.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational non invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The aim of the current study is to examine the underlying brain mechanism for<br /><br>learning material with and without prior knowledge for children. Our design<br /><br>enables us to reveal functional changes of the brain which relate to the use of<br /><br>prior knowledge to integrate new but related information. </p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>In addition we are interested whether the variance in the benefit of prior<br /><br>knowledge for the different participants can partially be explained by<br /><br>differences in verbal IQ, executive function, the brain connectivity at rest or<br /><br>interindividual structural differences in the brain. </p><br>
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