Comparison of Intraabdominal Pressure
- Conditions
- Prone Position
- Registration Number
- NCT02094976
- Lead Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Brief Summary
Increased intra-abdominal pressure(IAP) might influence on perioperative morbidity related to increased CVP, PVWP, SVR, PAP and decreased venous return and cardiac output. Prone position has been known to increase IAP. In clinical field, various apparatuses has developed to minimize IAP elevation during prone position operation.
In this study, we would compare the changes of IAP and respiratory system compliance according to positional apparatus in prone position.
- Detailed Description
In clinical field, Wison frame, chest rolls and Jackson table have been widely used for prone position surgery. Among those apparatus, Jackson table has padded supports under the chest and pelvis, so that the abdomen can hang freely and prevent the abdominal compression. By reducing abdominal and thoracic pressure, Jackson table would reduce blood loss, and less effects on pulmonary mechanics. But few studies has known to compare IAP with other positioning apparatus such as Wilson frame or chest roll.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 138
- Patients who are scheduled for prone positioned spinal surgery
- ASA Physical Status Classification System class I or II
- Patients who did not agree
- BMI > 30kg/m2
- Patients who did not insert urinary foley catheter
- Patients who have COPD or emphysema
- Patients who have severe spine deformities such as scoliosis
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method changes of Intraabdominal presure (IAP) 5 minute after position change Compare IAP changes from supine to prone according to the positional apparatus : Wilson frame, Chestrolls and Jackson table
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes of IAP and total respiratory system comliance (Crs) accoridng to PEEP change 1min after PEEP change Compare IAP and Crs according to PEEP changes in each group. PEEP applied 0,3,6 and 9 cm H2O and recoding was done at 1min after PEEP change.
Total respiratory system compliance (Crs) = TV/(Pplat-PEEP)changes of dead space ventilation after position change 5 minute after prone position After genearal anesthetic induction, arterial blood gas analyssis (ABGA)was done at supine position. And then the position was changed to prone. 5minutes after prone position change, ABGA repeated, and calculated the dead space ventilation at each point.
Dead space ventilation (Vd/Vt) = \[PaCo2-PETCO2\]/PaCo2
Finally, we would compare changes of dead space ventilation after position change.Hemodynamic change 1min after PEEP change Check the hemodynamic changes according to PEEP change : 0,3,6 and 9 cmH2O
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Seoul National University of Hospital
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Seoul National University of Hospital🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic ofHee Pyung Park, MD PhDContact82-2-2072-2466hppark@snu.ac.krEugene Kim, MDContact82-2-2072-3108tomomie@hanmail.net