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L-carnitine Corrects Ammonia Metabolism in Hepatectomized Patients

Phase 2
Conditions
Ammonia Metabolism
Interventions
Other: usual intake
Registration Number
NCT03021876
Lead Sponsor
Kochi University
Brief Summary

L-carnitine is synthesized from lysine and methionine. Postmortem concentrations of carnitine in liver, muscle, heart, kidney, and brain averaged only one-fourth to one-third those in corresponding tissues of eight normally nourished non-hepatic patients who died after an acute illness of a 1-3-day duration. In the recent years, it has been reported that sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is protective against acute kidney injury (AKI) and suggest that enhancing SIRT3 to improve mitochondrial dynamics has potential as a strategy for improving outcomes of renal injury. In the current study, it is the first clinical interventional research whether L-carnitine corrects ammonia metabolism associated with liver injury in hepatectomized patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients were those surgically treated for hepato-biliary diseases
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient exclusion criteria included a body weight loss greater than 10% during the six months prior to surgery, the presence of distant metastases, or seriously impaired function of vital organs due to respiratory, renal or heart disease.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ordinary groupusual intakeusual intake prior to liver surgery
carnitine groupL-carnitinetreatment with oral L-carnitine, 1500 mg/body per day for 2 weeks prior to liver surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
postoperative ammonia levels3 points; preoperative baseline, postoperative day 1, and day3

change from preoperative baseline at postoperative day 1 and day3

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
length of hospitalization after liver resectionup to 24 weeks

postoperative days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kochi Health Sciences Center

🇯🇵

Kochi, Japan

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