MedPath

Vinorelbine/Carboplatin Versus Gemcitabine/Carboplatin in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04143906
Lead Sponsor
Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute
Brief Summary

Development of an active second-line treatment option for metastatic breast cancer patients previously pre-treated with anthracyclines and taxanes in neoadjuvant, adjuvant or palliative settings. For each randomisation arm, 100 patients will be included. The trial was performed as a 2-stage phase II study according to the optimal design by Simon with overall response rate as the primary objective.

Study Design:

Arm A: Vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 d1,8; Carboplatin AUC=6 d1 q 3 weeks; Arm B: Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 d1,8; Carboplatin AUC=6 d1 q 3 weeks;

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Histologically confirmed metastatic breast cancer;
  2. All patients were required to give written informed consent;
  3. To have received a previous treatment with anthracyclines and taxanes;
  4. Previous radiotherapy is allowed, whenever the radiated area is not the only disease location;
  5. At least 4 weeks since the last previous antineoplastic treatment;
  6. Patients must have recovered from all previous toxicities;
  7. Karnofsky Performance status >= 70%;
  8. Adequate hematological, renal, cardiac and hepatic function;
  9. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks;
  10. Patients able to comply and to receive an adequate follow-up;
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Only bone metastases;
  2. Active infection;
  3. Previous treatment with one of the study drugs;
  4. Application of other cytotoxic chemotherapy;
  5. Insufficient renal function (creatinine clearance < 60ml/min);
  6. Clinically unstable brain metastasis;
  7. Pregnancy or lactation;
  8. Other primary malignancies (other than carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix or adequately treated basal cell cancer of the skin);
  9. Abnormal liver function (bilirubin > 2.0-fold upper normal limit (UNL); Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase >2.5-fold UNL). In patients with hepatic metastasis, a value of Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase of up to 5-fold UNL is permitted;
  10. Males;
  11. Second malignancy (except for cervix carcinoma in situ or skin carcinoma - no melanoma- with an adequate treatment). Previous malignancies are allowed if disease-free survival is superior to 5 years, except for renal carcinoma or melanoma;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Vinorelbine/CarboplatinCarboplatinVinorelbine 25 mg/m2 d1,8; Carboplatin AUC=6 d1; q 3 weeks
Gemcitabine/CarboplatinGemcitabineGemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 d1,8; Carboplatin AUC=6 d1; q 3 weeks
Vinorelbine/CarboplatinVinorelbineVinorelbine 25 mg/m2 d1,8; Carboplatin AUC=6 d1; q 3 weeks
Gemcitabine/CarboplatinCarboplatinGemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 d1,8; Carboplatin AUC=6 d1; q 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression Free SurvivalPatients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 30 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Benefit RatePatients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 30 months
Duration of responsePatients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 30 months
Overall SurvivalPatients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 30 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse EventsPatients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 30 months

Safety of treatment will be evaluated by the frequency of adverse events and serious adverse events, clinically significant abnormal laboratory tests, vital signs, and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status(PS). All patients who received at least one dose of study treatment will be included in the safety analysis.

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath