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SERRATHOR TRIAL : Interest of the Novel Serratus Plane Block in Post Operative Analgesia After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Lobectomy
Pain Post Operative
Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery
Regional Anesthesia
Interventions
Drug: sterile saline
Registration Number
NCT03867695
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Brief Summary

Pain after thoracic surgery remains a challenge for anesthetists. Although VATS for lobectomy is associated with fewer complications compared to thoracotomy, pain after VATS needs to be treated with opioids. Opioids may lead to PONV, respiratory depression, sedation and pruritus. As part of multimodal analgesia and opioids sparing, several local regional techniques has been described: paravertebral block, thoracic epidural analgesia, intercostal block. To date, there is no gold standard for regional anesthesia after VATS.

Serratus plane block is a local regional technique, recently described for analgesia after breast surgery and ribs fracture. In our hospital center, since 2016, we used the Serratus plane block for patients scheduled for lobectomy VATS : a local retrospective trial showed that SPB was associated with a lower consumption of morphine.

The purpose of this randomized controlled double blinded study is to evaluate the analgesic effect of the Serratus plane block, added to a general anesthesia on post operative pain control after VATS lobectomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
130
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo Block - Control Groupsterile salinePatients will receive a placebo injection with 0,5 mL/kg of sterile normal solution. Under ultrasonography assistance, placebo will be injected at the fifth rib in the midaxillary line, either superficial to the serratus anterior muscle or deep underneath the muscle. Anesthesiologists, and all the nurses and caring staff involved in this study will be blinded. Solutions of sterile saline will be prepared identically by the central pharmacy, without any possible identification of the product.
Serratus BlockRopivacaineAt the end of the lobectomy VATS procedure, 0,5 mL/kg of 0.375% ropivacaine will be administered. Under ultrasonography assistance, block will be performed at the fifth rib in the midaxillary line. Local anesthetic will be injected either superficial to the serratus anterior muscle or deep underneath the muscle. Anesthesiologists, and all the nurses and caring staff involved in this study will be blinded. Solutions of ropivacaine will be prepared identically by the central pharmacy, without any possible identification of the product.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total intravenous morphine consumption (mg) in the PACU and department.24 hours

Including the dose of titration while the patient is in PACU and PCA up to 24h postoperatively.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

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