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Substantially Improving the Cure Rate of High-risk BRCA1-like Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: ddAC-CP-Olaparib
Drug: ddAC-mini CTC
Registration Number
NCT02810743
Lead Sponsor
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Brief Summary

Investigator-initiated, international, multicentre, randomized, open-label, (neo)adjuvant phase III study in target population (stage III, HER2-negative, BRCA1-like breast cancer patients) comparing optimized standard-dose chemotherapy with intensified, alkylating chemotherapy with stem cell rescue.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
174
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women and men with stage III adenocarcinoma of the breast harboring signs of a breast cancer with features of homologous recombination deficiency (HRD)
  • Age of 18-65 years
  • The tumor must be HER2-negative
  • Treatment must start within 8 weeks after the last surgical resection
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous radiation therapy
  • Previous chemotherapy
  • Any previous treatment with a PARP-inhibitor, including olaparib
  • Pre-existing neuropathy from any cause in excess of Grade 1
  • Chronic concomitant use of known strong or moderate CYP3A inducers

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ddAC-CP-OlaparibddAC-CP-OlaparibddAC; doxorubicin 60 mg/m² as an i.v. bolus and cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m² as an i.v. bolus on day 1 every 2 weeks ddAC must be supported with prophylactic pegfilgrastim 6 mg s.c. given 24-48 hours after completion of administration of EVERY chemotherapy cycle CP; carboplatin/paclitaxel (CP) consisting of carboplatin (AUC 6) on day 1 and paclitaxel (80 mg/m2) on day 1,8 and 15 of a 21 days cycle. In total 4 courses of CP will be administered. Olaparib will be administered in Dutch centers only, as monotherapy for one year at a dose of 300 mg BID, starting 3 weeks after adjuvant radiotherapy, or, if radiotherapy is not indicated, 3-5 weeks after the last CP cycle. Patients without a (near) pCR will receive adjuvant capecitabine at a starting dose of 1000-1250 mg/m2, twice a day, on days 1-14 every 3 weeks for eight cycles.
ddAC-mini CTCddAC-mini CTCddAC; doxorubicin 60 mg/m² as an i.v. bolus and cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m² as an i.v. bolus on day 1 every 2 weeks ddAC must be supported with prophylactic pegfilgrastim 6 mg s.c. given 24-48 hours after completion of administration of EVERY chemotherapy cycle intensified alkylating 'mini' CTC (2x) cyclophosphamide 3000 mg/m2 day 1 mesna 500 mg (push) + 2000 mg in 24 hours day 1 carboplatin (400 mg/m2; (or AUC=5 in patients with a calculated creatinine-clearance of \<100 ml/min)) days 1,2 thiotepa 250 mg/m2 day 2 Patients without a (near) pCR will receive adjuvant capecitabine at a starting dose of 1000-1250 mg/m2, twice a day, on days 1-14 every 3 weeks for eight cycles.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival in all patientsassessed up to 120 months

time from randomization to death from any cause in all patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cost-effectiveness measured by costs per quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)assessed up to 120 months

cost-effectiveness measured by costs per quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)

Patient reported outcomesassessed up to 24 months

Patient reported outcomes; including quality of life (QoL) determined by a comprehensive panel of QoL questionnaires

cost-effectiveness measured by incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER)assessed up to 120 months

cost-effectiveness measured by incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER)

Recurrence free interval in all patientsassessed up to 120 months

time from randomization to local recurrence, second primary, distant recurrence or death, whichever comes first in all patients

Recurrence free interval in patients with an HR impaired tumorassessed up to 120 months

time from randomization to local recurrence, second primary, distant recurrence or death, whichever comes first in patients with an HR impaired tumor

Incidence of toxicity, graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) version 4.03up to 30 days after end of treatment

Incidence of toxicity, graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) version 4.03

Overall survival in patients without a germline BRCA1/2 mutationassessed up to 120 months

time from randomization to death from any cause in without a germline BRCA1/2 mutation

Trial Locations

Locations (11)

LUMC

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

Medical spectrum Twente

🇳🇱

Enschede, Overijssel, Netherlands

University Medical Center Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

AZVU

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Hopital Tenon, University Marie-Curie

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Institut Paoli Calmettes

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Maastricht University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Maastricht, Netherlands

Antoni van Leeuwenhoek

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Radboud UMC

🇳🇱

NIjmegen, Netherlands

Erasmus Medical Center Cancer Institute

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

University Medical Center Utrecht

🇳🇱

Utrecht, Netherlands

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