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The effect of pioglitazone and fish oils on the regulation of fat transport in subjects with the metabolic syndrome

Phase 4
Conditions
Metabolic syndrome
Metabolic and Endocrine - Metabolic disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12609000620224
Lead Sponsor
Professor Gerald Watts
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Stopped early
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Non-smoking men aged 18-75 years and post menopausal women aged =75 years will be recruited. In this study we will define the metabolic syndrome on a composite of published criteria: waist circumference >94cm for men and >80cm for women, triglycerides >1.7mmol/L and/or High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol <1.0mmol/L, and Homeostais assessment (HOMA) score >2.5 (>75th percentile of a reference range). To define hepatic steatosis, we will select only metatbolic syndrome subjects with Alanine transaminase (ALT) levels >20U/L.

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects with diabetes mellitus (fasting plasma glucose >7.0mmol/L), genetic hyperlipidaemia (e.g. Familial Hypercholesterolaemia), hypothyroidism, cholelithiasis; alcohol excess (>20g/day); proteinuria, creatinaemia (>130umol/L), hepatic dysfunction (Aspartate transaminase (AST) or ALT > 3x upper limit of normal (ULN); muscle disorders or creatinine kinase (>3xULN); major systemic illness or use of steroids or other agents that may influence lipid metabolism; cardiovascular event within the last six months, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III/IV heart failure; anaemia, osteoporosis and pregnancy: patients on hypocaloric diets;. These exclusions have been defined to limit factors that may influence lipoprotein metabolism and introduce error in testing the hypothesis.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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