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Pharmacokinetics and Dynamics of Dexmedetomidine as Adjuvant in TAP Block

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Pain
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03328299
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

TAP-block has been shown to be a safe and effective postoperative analgesia method in a variety of general. Dexmedetomidine is a selective α2 agonist with 8 times more affinity for α2 adrenergic receptors compared to clonidine and possesses all the properties of α2 agonist without respiratory depression. Dexmedetomidine has been focus of interest for its broad spectrum (sedative, analgesic and anesthetic sparing) properties, making it a useful and safe adjunct in many clinical applications.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • 24 ASA I-II
  • patients (age 18-60 years
  • weight 50-89 kg
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Exclusion Criteria
  • a known allergy to the study drugs
  • significant cardiac
  • respiratory, renal or hepatic diseases
  • bleeding diathesis
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
bupivacaine groupbupivacainepatients will given ultrasound guided TAP-block with 20 ml of 0.5 % bupivacaine
Dexmedetomidine groupDexmedetomidinepatients were given ultrasound guided TAP-block with 20 ml of 0.5 % bupivacaine + dexmedetomidine 1 μg•kg-1 diluted in 20 ml saline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
measure dexmedetomidine level into systemic circulation after local administrationup to 6 hours

assessment of systemic dexmedetomidine level after local administration in TAP block after 15 minutes after giving the block, 30 min, 45 min, 1hrs, 2hrs, 4hrs and 6

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
total dose of IV PCA morphine consumption in the first 24 h postoperative24 hours

postoperative morphine consumption

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

South Egypt Cancer instIitute

🇪🇬

Assuit, Egypt

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