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Nifedipine Versus Indomethacin in the Treatment of Preterm Labour

Phase 3
Conditions
Obstetric Labor, Premature
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01360034
Lead Sponsor
Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of nifedipine versus indomethacin as tocolytic for the treatment of preterm labour with short cervix (\< 2.5cms).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
216
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women between 24 and 34 weeks of gestation.
  • Cervical length (determined by transvaginal ultrasound) of 2.5 cms or less
Exclusion Criteria
  • All contraindications for tocolysis (fetal distress, abruptio placenta).
  • Multiple pregnancy.
  • All contraindications for the use of any of the two drugs (indomethacin or nifedipine).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NifedipineNifedipine108 patients will receive nifedipine as tocolytic for 48 hours.
IndomethacinIndomethacin108 patients will receive indomethacin as tocolytic for 48 hours.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction of preterm birth (before 48 hours, allowing use of corticosteroids).36 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse effects48 months

To determine the frequency of maternal adverse effects related to the use of both drugs (nifedipine and indomethacin). These include the development of any type of rash, nausea, weakness/hypotension, headache, dyspepsy or bleeding disorders of any kind.

Reduction of preterm labour (before 35 weeks).48 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Saint Thomas Hospital

🇵🇦

Panama, Panama

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