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Effect of Green Light Exposure at Different Times on the Pain of Subjects

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Pain
Registration Number
NCT07033949
Lead Sponsor
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Brief Summary

Patients who met the criteria and needed to undergo elective surgery via arterial and venous puncture were included in this center. They were randomly divided into three time periods (8:00-9:00, 12:00-13:00, 16:00-17:00) and were exposed to green light (experimental group) and transparent light (control group) respectively. The effects of green light exposure on acute perioperative pain in patients were observed at different times.

Detailed Description

Random numbers were generated by the computer to randomly assign patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria to the experimental group (exposed to green light) and the control group (exposed to transparent light). The patients were randomly assigned to three time periods (8:00-9:00, 12:00-13:00, 16:00-17:00) to receive a colored exposure with glasses: Therefore, in order to minimize bias and expectations, it was not informed to the patients which color would affect the pain during the arterial puncture. The patients rested in the pre-anesthesia room for 5 minutes, their heart rate (HR) was measured, and a pain sensitivity test (tender point) was conducted. Then, the patients wore the trial glasses and stayed in the pre-anesthesia room for 30 minutes, and they underwent arterial and venous punctures. While monitoring the patients' heart rate, the catheterization of the arterial and venous punctures was performed. Then, during the arterial and venous puncture, their pain scores (NRS) were recorded separately.

exposed to green light (green group) for 30 minutes. The above operation will be repeated to measure the patient's pain threshold.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age range: 18 - 50 years old.
  2. ASA classification: I - III.
  3. Planned to undergo abdominal surgeries requiring general anesthesia and arterial puncture (this is not necessary for the healthy volunteer group).
  4. Obtained informed consent from the patients.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Skin ulceration, allergic reactions, or dermatitis at the tested area.
  2. Long-term use of analgesics or psychiatric medications.
  3. History of color blindness or uncorrected cataracts.
  4. Severe cardiovascular or respiratory diseases, inflammatory disorders, etc.
  5. Failure of the first arterial puncture.
  6. Communication difficulties, etc.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensity during arteriovenous punctureThe pain score during arterial puncture which about 2-3min

assessed using number rating scale (0 to 10, which higher scores mean a worse pain intensity)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain sensitivityfrom the time before to 30 min after light exposure

assessed by pressure pain stimulation (magnitude of pressure, kilogram per square centimeter)

Analgesic consumption during surgeryFrom surgery beginning to the ending of the surgery

assessed by the actual dose of analgesic during the surgery

Pain intensity after surgeryFrom ending of the surgery to 24 hours after surgery

assessed using number rating scale (0 to 10, which higher scores mean a worse pain intensity)

Analgesic consumption after surgeryFrom ending of the surgery to 24 hours after surgery

assessed by the actual dose of analgesic after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
🇨🇳Chongqing, Chongqing, China
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