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Minimum Effective Volume of Lidocaine Costoclavicular Brachial Plexus Block

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Upper Extremity Surgery
Interventions
Other: costoclavicular nerve block
Registration Number
NCT02932670
Lead Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine the minimum effective volume of lidocaine in 90% of patients (ED90) required for single-injection US-guided costoclavicular infraclavicular.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to determine the minimum effective volume of lidocaine in 90% of patients (ED90) required for single-injection US-guided costoclavicular ICB. Determination of the minimum effective volume of LA is important because it prevents the administration of an unnecessarily large (and potentially toxic) dose. Furthermore, when multiple blocks need to be performed at the same time in the same patient, knowledge of the minimum effective volume allows to the operator to preserve efficacy without sacrificing safety for each block.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • age between 18 and 70 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists classification 1-3
  • body mass index between 20 and 30
Exclusion Criteria
  • adults who are unable to give their own consent
  • pre-existing neuropathy (assessed by history and physical examination)
  • coagulopathy (assessed by history and physical examination and, if deemed clinically necessary, by blood work up i.e. platelets≤ 100, International Normalized Ratio≥ 1.4 or partial prothrombin time ≥ 50)
  • renal failure (assessed by history and physical examination and, if deemed clinically necessary, by blood work up i.e. creatinine≥ 100)
  • hepatic failure (assessed by history and physical examination and, if deemed clinically necessary, by blood work up i.e. transaminases≥ 100)
  • allergy to local anesthetics
  • pregnancy
  • prior surgery in the infraclavicular region
  • chronic pain syndromes requiring opioid intake at home

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
costoclavicular inflaclavicular blockcostoclavicular nerve blockcostoclavicular block with similar volume
costoclavicular blockcostoclavicular nerve blockcostoclavicular block with decreasing volume
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
success rate0-30 min

minimal composite score of 14 out of 16

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Montreal General Hospital

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Montreal General Hospital
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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