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Effectiveness of Yoga on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Patients With Pre- and Stage I Hypertension

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension
Registration Number
NCT01542359
Lead Sponsor
Long Island University
Brief Summary

The proposed study will compare a well defined and integrated yoga practice (postures/breath control/meditation) to a conventional exercise program in reducing hypertension. The expected outcomes include data on the effects of yoga on ambulatory blood pressure, psychosocial stress, and the autonomic system in individuals with pre- and Stage I hypertension. The information gained in this study will have a positive impact by providing critical preliminary and feasibility data to support a larger multi-ethnic randomized clinical trial on the effects of yoga on individuals with hypertension.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age: 21-64; Pre- or Stage I hypertension with mean office blood pressure (two measurements using aneroid sphygmomanometer) of systolic between 120 and 159 mmHg or Diastolic between less than or equal to 80 and 99 [1]
  • Medically stable on any current medications; BMI (kg/m2) between 18.5 - 40
  • English speaking
Exclusion Criteria
  • Taking anti-hypertensive medication; Current use of insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents
  • Previous cardiovascular event (prior myocardial infarction, stroke, or angina pectoris)
  • Current or previous cancer diagnosis
  • Congestive heart failure
  • History of kidney disease
  • Signs or symptoms of significant peripheral vascular disease
  • Significant co-morbidities that preclude successful completion of the study
  • Yoga practitioner (participated in more than 3 yoga sessions within the last year)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ambulatory Blood PressureAssessed within one week post a 12 week intervention

24 hour ambulatory blood pressure: systolic, diastolic

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psychosocial StressAssessed within one week after 12 week intervention

perceived stress, coping, tolerance of uncertainty, sense of control,

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Long Island University

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

Long Island University
🇺🇸Brooklyn, New York, United States

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