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Low Dose Cyclophosphamide Treats Genital Warts

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Genital Wart
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00999986
Lead Sponsor
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

Condylomata acuminata (CA) caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted disease with half a million new cases diagnosed in the United States per year. Recurrence is a major challenge for CA treatment. The investigators have demonstrated that FOXP3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells mediate the immunosuppression in large genital warts. And low-dose cyclophosphamide (CY), a conventional chemotherapy drug, has been reported to selectively deplete Treg cells in cancer patients. Therefore, the investigators hypothesized that low-dose CY can be used to treat genital warts. In this study, 104 CA patients have been recruited for clinical trial with a 1:2 randomization. Among them, 64 patients received low-dose cyclophosphamide and 32 received placebo. In 8 extra patients, high-dose cyclophosphamide was given.

Detailed Description

Patients were first treated with CO2 laser therapy, and then treated with low-dose CY, orally 50 mg per day for 7 days.The CA recurrence were observed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
104
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of large genital warts
Exclusion Criteria
  • HPV type 6 or 11 was detected negatively by PCR method.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
cyclophosphamidecyclophosphamide-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
low-dose cyclophosphamide effectively prevents the recurrence of large genital warts after laser therapy6 month
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tongji Hospital

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

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