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Cognitive Therapy to Improve Word Finding

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anomia
Cerebrovascular Accident
Aphasia
Traumatic Brain Injury
Registration Number
NCT00494520
Lead Sponsor
Georgetown University
Brief Summary

Adults who sustain brain damage due to stroke, traumatic injury or surgery may develop difficulty finding words. This study compares the effectiveness of two behavior-based programs to improve picture naming ability in these individuals.

Detailed Description

Difficulty finding words is common in patients with aphasia subsequent to left hemisphere stroke. This study will compare two cognitive therapies for the treatment of acquired word finding difficulties. The therapies use different types of cues. All participants will receive both therapies. Participants in this study will undergo a comprehensive and detailed assessment of language and other cognitive skills. The two treatments will be compared for their efficacy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
78
Inclusion Criteria
  • Word finding difficulty subsequent to stroke, traumatic brain injury, brain surgery or other brain damage occuring at least 6 month prior to participation
  • Ability to attend 2 sessions per week for several months at Georgetown University in Washington, DC
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of learning disabilities
  • Best corrected vision less than 20/40
  • Corrected hearing within functional limits
  • Less than 10 years formal education
  • Significant memory or comprehension problems

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improved picture naming of trained words.Following conclusion of word treatment.

Overall accuracy of named trained items

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improved picture naming of trained words.At 6 months after conclusion of word treatment

Overall accuracy of named trained items

Improved picture naming of untrained words.At 6 months after conclusion of word treatment

Overall accuracy of named untrained items

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Georgetown University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Georgetown University Medical Center
🇺🇸Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, United States

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