Effect of administration of tablet melatonin and tablet clonidine before surgery in reduction of blood pressure and heart rate in response to breathing tube placement in wind pipe for pediatric patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia.
- Conditions
- Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2022/11/047564
- Lead Sponsor
- AIIMS,RAIPUR
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 52
Weight 15kg to 25kg
Surgery planned under general anaesthesia,
ASA 1 and 2
-Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I), beta blockers,
digoxin, a2-agonist .
-Bradycardia (heart rate < 50/minute) or an atrioventricular conduction block
-Mean Arterial blood pressure < 60 mmHg.
-Renal (CKD)and hepatic insufficiency.
- >2 attempts of Laryngoscopy.
-Failed attempts to intubate, converting to LMA insertion.
-Patient not giving consent.
-History of known allergy to the study drugs.
-K/c/o Seizures, Sepsis, Shock,
-URTI /LRTI
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method -SBP and DBP <br/ ><br>-Mean arterial pressure (MAP) -heart rate <br/ ><br> (HR) will be noted before medication, before induction (baseline), immediately after intubation, at 1,3,5,10 <br/ ><br> minute after intubation.Timepoint: Before medication, <br/ ><br>before induction (baseline), immediately after intubation, at 1,3,5,10 <br/ ><br> minute after intubation.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method -MOAA/S( Sedation scale ) <br/ ><br>-Total Fentanyl used intraoperatively( µg). <br/ ><br>-Extubation time (in sec) [time between cutting off inhalational agents and tube <br/ ><br>removal ]Timepoint: Intraoperative period.