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Long-term Follow-up of Long-acting Cabotegravir (CAB LA) for PrEP (Pre-exposure Prophylaxis) in Participants at Risk of Acquiring HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06134362
Lead Sponsor
ViiV Healthcare
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is long-term evaluation of long-acting injectable cabotegravir (CAB LA) for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in eligible participants who have completed DAIDS (Division of AIDS) sponsored studies HPTN 083 and HPTN 084 and associated sub-studies. Participants will continue receiving CAB LA and be followed for new HIV diagnosis, SAEs (serious adverse events), Grade 3 and Grade 4 ISRs (injection site reactions), and AEs (adverse events) leading to withdrawal.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3500
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Concurrent conditions/medical history (includes liver function)

  1. Participants who are currently enrolled in the eligible studies on the TDF/FTC arm are not eligible to enroll into this study. Participants receiving short-term oral TDF/FTC bridging may be enrolled following consultation with the Medical Monitor.

  2. Previous premature discontinuation from IP in the parent study/sub-study.

  3. ALT >5 Γ— ULN; or ALT>3 Γ— ULN and bilirubin >1.5 Γ— ULN (with >35% direct bilirubin) in the screening liver chemistry test result.

  4. Participants with known active hepatitis B infection (as indicated by a positive HBsAg and/or quantifiable HBV DNA). Participants negative for HBsAg but positive for anti-HBc and positive for anti-HBs (past and/or current evidence) are immune to HBV and are not excluded.

  5. Unstable liver disease (as defined by any of the following: presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, or persistent jaundice or cirrhosis), known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of hyperbilirubinemia or jaundice due to Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones or otherwise stable chronic liver disease per investigator).

  6. Known history of cirrhosis with or without viral hepatitis co-infection.

  7. Participant is currently participating in or has participated in a study (other than the studies listed in Inclusion Criteria 1) with a compound or device that is not commercially available within 30 days prior to signing informed consent, unless permission from the Medical Monitor is granted.

  8. Presence of or any history of allergy/sensitivity to the study drug or its components.

  9. Inflammatory skin conditions that compromise the safety of IM injections, per the discretion of the investigator. Mild skin conditions may not be exclusionary at the discretion of the investigator or designee.

  10. Participant has a gluteal implant, tattoo or other dermatological condition overlying the buttock region which in the opinion of the investigator or designee may interfere with the injection or interpretation of ISRs.

  11. Coagulopathy (primary or iatrogenic) which would contraindicate IM injection. Concomitant medications

  12. Participant is receiving any protocol-defined prohibited medication and is unwilling or unable to switch to an alternate medication.

  13. Anticipated need for HCV therapy with interferon or any drugs that have potential for adverse drug: drug interactions with study treatment throughout the entire study period.

    Relevant habits

  14. Participant is unlikely to adhere to the study procedures, keep appointments, or is planning to relocate during the study.

  15. Any condition (i(including but not limited to substance use disorder) that would, in the opinion of the site investigator, place the participant at an unacceptable risk of injury or render the participant unable to meet the requirements of the protocol.

    Other

  16. Participant has in the last 14 days prior to screening presented with signs and symptoms, which, in the opinion of the investigator, are suggestive of acute HIV infection. Participants may only be enrolled if clinical suspicion of HIV is ruled out with non-reactive results using appropriate HIV tests as per Inclusion Criterion #3.

  17. Participant is a ward of the state (e.g. child in care).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CAB LA 600 mg (Q8W)CAB LAAll enrolled participants have previously received CAB LA as part of the HPTN 083 and HPTN 084 parent studies or their sub-studies. Participants will continue receiving CAB LA 600 mg via gluteal intramuscular (IM) injection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with new HIV infectionFrom Day 1 up to end of study (up to approximately [approx.] 3 years)
Number of participants with new HIV infection by characteristicFrom Day 1 up to end of study (up to approx. 3 years)

Relevant characteristics of new HIV infections will be assessed, including presence of viral resistance to CAB.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAE) by severityFrom Day 1 up to end of study (up to approx. 3 years)

The severity scale is assessed as following: Grade 1 = mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention not indicated. Grade 2 = moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention indicated. Grade 3 = severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social and functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated. Grade 4 = potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death.

Number of participants with any clinical or laboratory AE leading to discontinuation of CAB LA, by severityFrom Day 1 up to end of study (up to approx. 3 years)

Any clinical or laboratory AE that leads the participant to permanently discontinue CAB LA will be assessed. The severity scale is assessed as following: Grade 1 = mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention not indicated. Grade 2 = moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention indicated. Grade 3 = severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social and functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated. Grade 4 = potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death.

Number of participants with Grade 3 and Grade 4 injection site reactions (ISRs)From Day 1 up to end of study (up to approx. 3 years)

ISRs may occur following intramuscular administration of CAB LA. Grade 3 refers to severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social \& functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated. Grade 4 refers to potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability or death.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

GSK Investigational Site

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Kampala, Uganda

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