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A Study of Subcutaneously Administered Tocilizumab in Participants With Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01904292
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This open-label, multicenter study will evaluate the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of subcutaneously administered tocilizumab in participants with Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA). Participants with body weight less than (\<) 30 kilograms (kg) will receive subcutaneous (SC) tocilizumab dose every 2 weeks (Q2W) and participants with body weight greater than or equal to (\>=) 30 kg will receive weekly (QW), for 52 weeks. Tocilizumab was administered every 10 days until pre-planned interim analysis was performed and changed to Q2W in participants with body weight \<30 kg.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of sJIA according to the International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) classification
  • History of inadequate clinical response (in the opinion of the treating physician) to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids
  • If a participant has received previous treatment with any biologic agents other than tocilizumab, these must have been discontinued according to the timelines defined by protocol prior to the baseline visit
  • Participants currently receiving tocilizumab by the intravenous (IV) route of administration and with well-controlled disease do not require a period of discontinuation of IV tocilizumab and should have their first dose of SC tocilizumab administered on the date that their next IV tocilizumab infusion would be due
  • Concurrent treatment with Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) including methotrexate (MTX), NSAIDs, and oral corticosteroids are permitted at the discretion of the investigator
  • Participants of reproductive potential must be willing to use highly effective contraceptive methods
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior discontinuation of IV tocilizumab because of inadequate clinical response or safety events (including hypersensitivity)
  • Participants with poorly controlled disease (in the opinion of the treating physician) despite current treatment with IV tocilizumab
  • sJIA that is well controlled by any treatment agent other than tocilizumab (Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score of 71 Joints [JADAS-71] less than or equal to [<=] 3.8 with no fever)
  • Participants who are wheelchair-bound or bedridden
  • Any other auto-immune, rheumatic disease, or overlapping syndrome other than sJIA
  • Lack of recovery from recent surgery or an interval of <6 weeks since surgery at the time of the screening visit
  • Females who are pregnant, lactating, or intending to become pregnant during study conduct
  • Any significant concurrent medical or surgical condition that would jeopardize the participant's safety or ability to complete the study
  • Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection or other acquired forms of immune compromise or inborn conditions characterized by a compromised immune system
  • History of alcohol, drug, or chemical abuse within 6 months of screening
  • Any active acute, subacute, chronic, or recurrent bacterial, viral, or systemic fungal infection or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment during screening or treatment with IV antibiotics completed within 4 weeks of the screening visit or oral antibiotics completed within 2 weeks of the screening visit
  • History of atypical tuberculosis (TB) or active TB requiring treatment within 2 years prior to screening visit
  • Positive TB test at screening unless treated with anti-TB therapy for at least 4 weeks prior to receiving study drug
  • History of reactivation or new onset of a systemic infection such as herpes zoster or Epstein-Barr virus within 2 months of the screening visit
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody positivity or chronic viral or autoimmune hepatitis
  • History of concurrent serious gastrointestinal disorders such as ulcer or inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or other symptomatic lower gastrointestinal conditions
  • History of or current cancer or lymphoma
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus with elevated glycosylated hemoglobin
  • Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) within 3 months of the screening visit
  • Inadequate hematologic, renal or liver function

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TocilizumabTocilizumabParticipants will receive SC dose of tocilizumab based on body weight; participants with \<30 kg will receive 162 milligrams (mg) of tocilizumab Q2W and those participants =\>30 kg will receive 162 mg of tocilizumab QW, for 52 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of TocilizumabAge <2 years: 0 hours(h) on Days(D) 0,84; on D5,14,42,70,85,88,98,182,266, 364. Weight <30kg, Age>=2 years: 0,6,12h on D0,84; on D2,5,14,42,56,70,86,87,88,90,98,182,266,364. Weight >=30kg: 0,6,12h on D0, 91; on D2,4,7,14,28,56,92,93,95,96,98,182,266, 364
Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TocilizumabAge <2 years: 0h on D0,84; on D5,14,42,70,85,88,98,182,266,364. Weight <30 kg, Age >=2 years: 0,6,12h on D0,84; on D2,5,14,42,56,70,86,87,88,90,98,182,266,364. Weight >=30 kg: 0,6,12h on D0, 91; on D2,4,7,14,28,56,92,93,95,96,98,182,266,364
Pharmacokinetics: Minimum Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of TocilizumabWeight <30 kg: predose (0h) on Days 0 and 84. Weight >= 30 kg: predose (0h) on Days 0 and 91
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacodynamics: Soluble IL-6 Receptor (sIL-6R) LevelsAge<2 years: 0h on Days 0,84; Days 5,14,42,70,85,88,98,182,266,364. Weight <30 kg, Age >=2 years: 0,6,12h on Days 0,84; Days 2,5,14,42,56,70,86,87,88,90,98,182,266,364. Weight >=30kg: 0,6,12h on Days 0,91;Days 2,4,7,14,28,56,92,93,95,96,98,182,266,364
Pharmacodynamics: Serum Interleukin-6 (IL6) LevelsAge<2 years: 0h on Days 0,84; Days 5,14,42,70,85,88,98,182,266,364. Weight <30 kg, Age >=2 years: 0,6,12h on Days 0,84; Days 2,5,14,42,56,70,86,87,88,90,98,182,266,364. Weight >=30kg: 0,6,12h on Days 0,91;Days 2,4,7,14,28,56,92,93,95,96,98,182,266,364
Pharmacodynamics: Serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP) LevelsAge <2years: Days 0,14,28,42,70,84,98,126, 154,182,210,238,266,294,322,350,364. Weight <30 kg, Age >=2years: Days 0,14,28,42,70, 98,126,154,182,210,238,266,294,322,350,364. Weight >=30kg: Days 0,7,14,21,28,42, 56,70,84,91,95,96,98,182,266,294,322,350,364
Pharmacodynamics: Serum Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Age <2years: Days 0,14,28,42,70,84,98,126, 154,182,210,238,266,294,322,350,364. Weight <30 kg, Age >=2years: Days 0,14,28,42,70, 98,126,154,182,210,238,266,294,322,350,364. Weight >=30kg: Days 0,7,14,21,28,42, 56,70,84,91,95,96,98,182,266,294,322,350,364
Pharmacodynamics: Percentage of Participants with Anti-Tocilizumab AntibodiesAge <2 years: Days 0, 84, 182, 266, 364. Weight <30 kg, Age >=2 years: Days 0, 84, 182, 266, 364. Weight >=30 kg: Days 0, 91, 182, 266, 364
Safety: Percentage of Participants with At Least 1 Adverse Event57 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (42)

Hackensack University Medical Center; Pediatric Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago; Division of Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Cleveland Clinic Fndn

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

The University of Chicago;Department of Pediatrics

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Hospital de Ninos de la Santisima Trinidad; Reumatologia Infantil

🇦🇷

Cordoba, Argentina

Charité Campus; Virchow Klinikum Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Hospital Infantil de México "Federico Gomez"; Rheumatology

🇲🇽

Mexico, Mexico

Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Liverpool, United Kingdom

Nottingham Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Duke University

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Cliditer SA de CV

🇲🇽

Miexico City, Mexico

Connecticut Children's Medical Center; 5E Clinical Trials Unit

🇺🇸

Hartford, Connecticut, United States

Levine Children's Hospital; Divison of Pediatric Rheumatology; Department of Pediatrics

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Cincinnati Children'S Hospital Medical Center; Division of Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

University of Utah; Immunology/Rheumatology/Allergy

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Seattle Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Royal Children'S Hospital; Paediatric Rheumatology

🇦🇺

Parkville, Victoria, Australia

Hospital das Clinicas - FMUSP Ribeirao Preto; Pediatria - Imunologia e Reumatologia

🇧🇷

Ribeirao preto., SP, Brazil

Westmead Hospital; Paediatric Rheumatology

🇦🇺

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

Hospital das Clinicas - FMUSP; Instituto da Crianca - Reumatologia

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

Hospital Gral de Niños Pedro Elizalde

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo - UNIFESP

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

Alberta Children'S Hospital

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Hospital For Sick Children

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Uniklinikum Freiburg Zentrum für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin; Pädiatrische Infektio- u. Rheumatologie

🇩🇪

Freiburg, Germany

Irccs Ospedale Pediatrico Bambin Gesu - Dip. Di Medicina

🇮🇹

Roma, Lazio, Italy

CH de Bicêtre; Pediatrie Generale

🇫🇷

Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France

Asklepios Klinik; Zentrum fuer Allgemeine Paediatrie und Neonatologie

🇩🇪

Sankt Augustin, Germany

Nuovo Ospedale Pediatrico Meyer; Reumatologia - Clinica Pediatrica 1°

🇮🇹

Firenze, Toscana, Italy

Istituto Giannina Gaslini-Ospedale Pediatrico IRCCS

🇮🇹

Genova, Liguria, Italy

FSBI "Scientific Research Institute of Rheumatology" of russian Academy of Medical Sciences

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez; Pediatria

🇲🇽

Monterrey, Mexico

Hospital de La Paz; Unidad de Reumatologia Pediatrica

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Sant Joan De Deu; Servicio de Reumatologia Pediatrica

🇪🇸

Esplugas DE Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Ramon y Cajal ; Servicio de Reumatologia

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesus, Servicio Reumatologia

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

SI Sceintific children health center RAMS

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Hospital Universitario la Fe: Servicio de Reumatologia Pediatrica

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Bristol Royal Hospital For Children

🇬🇧

Bristol, United Kingdom

Great Ormond Street Hospital; Somers Clinical Research Facility

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Children'S Hospital of Eastern Ontario

🇨🇦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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