MedPath

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation as a Treatment for Ulcerative Colitis

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Ulcerative Colitis
Interventions
Procedure: Colonoscopy
Procedure: Gastroscopy
Procedure: Enema
Registration Number
NCT04434872
Lead Sponsor
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Brief Summary

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by a disrupted homeostasis of the commensal bacterial population (dysbiosis). A promising therapy for restoration of the altered balance of the enteric microbiota is fecal microbial transplantation (FMT).

FMT will ameliorate colitis via alterations of patients' microbiota and their proteolytic-dependent effect on epithelial permeability.

Design: 80 patients will undergo 1:1 randomization for multiple FMT (Fecal Microbiota Transplantation) from a healthy donor or autologous (placebo) through colonoscopy and rectal enemas. The treating physicians and the patients will be blinded for the treatment arm.

At the FMT visit (first week), blood and stool samples will be taken and patients will be filling out questionnaires to assess disease activity level.

Every 2 weeks patients will come to a clinic for a follow up visit. 8 weeks after FMT, patients will undergo sigmoidoscopy to assess disease severity, biopsies will be taken as well.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Over 3 month diagnosis of ulcerative colitis
  • Active Colitis disease with endoscopic score >0
  • Ability to sign an informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute neutrophilia (under 500 neutrophils)
  • Clostridium difficile infection
  • Exposure to antibiotics 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Severe immune deficiency
  • Hospitalization
  • Proctitis involving less than 10cm of the rectum
  • Malignancy with the past 5 years (excluding BCC)
  • An unstable dose of steroids or 5ASA (5- aminosalicylic acid) with the past 2 weeks or of immunomodulators or biologic therapy within the past 12 weeks

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FMT from a healthy donorColonoscopyPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
FMT from a healthy donorEnemaPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
FMT from a self donated stool sampleGastroscopyPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
FMT from a healthy donorGastroscopyPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
FMT from a self donated stool sampleColonoscopyPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
FMT from a self donated stool sampleEnemaPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
FMT from a healthy donorFecal MicrobiotaPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
FMT from a self donated stool sampleFecal MicrobiotaPatients will undergo FMT 4 times during the study: first time, through a colonoscopy (sample volume: 250ml), and 3 more times (each sample volume: 100ml) during the following three days through: 1. A Naso-jejunal feeding tube (that will be inserted through a gastroscopy) for patients suffering from colitis that involves more than 40 cm of the colon. 2. Enemas, for patients suffering from colitis that involves the left colon up to 40 cm from the rectum.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical improvement8 weeks after FMT

A composite measure- Will be measured by SCCAI (Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index) and by MAYO SCORE

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Long term remission assessed through questionnairesone year after FMT

Will be assessed through questionnaires

Histological remission assessed by sigmoidoscopy8 weeks after FMT

Will be assessed by sigmoidoscopy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Gastroentherology

🇮🇱

Tel Aviv, Israel

Department of Gastroentherology
🇮🇱Tel Aviv, Israel
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath