Evaluation of the Change of Penile Corpus Cavernosum After Caudal Block Using Ultrasonography in Children
Completed
- Conditions
- Pediatric Urologic Surgeries
- Interventions
- Other: urologic surgery and caudal block
- Registration Number
- NCT02345785
- Lead Sponsor
- Yonsei University
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the change of penile corpus cavernosum after caudal block using ultrasonography in pediatric patient.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 6
Inclusion Criteria
- Twenty (ASA status I or II) children, ages 2 to 7 yr old, who were scheduled for a urologic surgery
- Children who needed caudal block for postoperative analgesia
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
- if there were contraindications for caudal block including hypersensitivity to any local anaesthetics, bleeding diathesis, infections at the puncture sites, or pre-existing neurological disease.
- patients scheduled for penile surgery
Read More
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Group 1 urologic surgery and caudal block pediatric patients who need urologic surgery and caudal block
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method change of penile corpus cavernosum 5 min after caudal block Evaluation of the change of penile corpus cavernosum after caudal block using ultrasonography in children
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method cavernosal arterial hemodynamics 5 min after caudal block Investigation of cavernosal arterial hemodynamics included peak systolic velocity \[PS\], end diastolic velocity \[ED\], mean velocity \[MV\], time-averaged maximum velocity \[TAmax\], time-averaged mean velocity \[TAmean\], pulsatility index \[PI\], volume flow \[VF\], and dorsalis pedis artery diameter \[D\].
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of