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Bismuth-Metronidazole Triple Therapy for H. Pylori First-line Treatment

Phase 4
Conditions
Helicobacter Pylori Infection
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04667299
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Brief Summary

This randomized controlled clinical trial will compare the eradication efficacy of bismuth-metronidazole triple therapy (PPI+bismuth+ metronidazole) with that of bismuth-metronidazole quadruple therapy (PPI+bismuth+ metronidazole+ amoxicillin) for Helicobacter pylori first-line treatment. The completion of this trial will expand new therapy for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori, which can not only ensure clinical efficacy, but also reduce the use of antibiotics.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
270
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participate in the trial voluntarily, fully understand the trial, and sign the informed consent form (ICF).
  • 18-75 years old on the day of signing the ICF.
  • Helicobacter pylori infection confirmed by 13C-urea breath test or rapid urease test.
  • Have not received Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment before.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Have received Hp eradication treatment.
  • Patients with severe heart, lung, kidney, liver, blood, nerve, endocrine, and psychiatric diseases.
  • Subjects or guardians refused to participate in the trial.
  • Alcohol and/or drugs Abuse (addiction or dependence) or poor compliance with doctor's judgment.
  • Have taken antibiotics, bismuth, PPI or Chinese traditional medicine 4 weeks before treatment.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Active peptic ulcer.
  • allergic to drugs used in the trial.
  • any other circumstances that are not suitable for recruitment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BMQ groupBismuth potassium citrateRabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth potassium citrate 0.6 g bid, metronidazole 0.4 g qid and amoxicillin 1 g bid for 14 days
BMT groupBismuth potassium citrateRabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth potassium citrate 0.6 g bid and metronidazole 0.4 g qid for 14 days
BMT groupRabeprazoleRabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth potassium citrate 0.6 g bid and metronidazole 0.4 g qid for 14 days
BMQ groupRabeprazoleRabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth potassium citrate 0.6 g bid, metronidazole 0.4 g qid and amoxicillin 1 g bid for 14 days
BMT groupMetronidazoleRabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth potassium citrate 0.6 g bid and metronidazole 0.4 g qid for 14 days
BMQ groupAmoxicillinRabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth potassium citrate 0.6 g bid, metronidazole 0.4 g qid and amoxicillin 1 g bid for 14 days
BMQ groupMetronidazoleRabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth potassium citrate 0.6 g bid, metronidazole 0.4 g qid and amoxicillin 1 g bid for 14 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Eradication rate of Helicobacter pyloriAt least 4 weeks after completion of therapy

Eradication of Helicobacter pylori was defined as negative result of urea breath test (\<4‰ cut-off value).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori metronidazole-resistant strainsAt least 4 weeks after completion of therapy

Eradication of Helicobacter pylori was defined as negative result of urea breath test (\<4‰ cut-off value). The strains with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of metronidazole \>8 μg/ml were defined as resistant strains.

Eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori metronidazole-susceptible strainsAt least 4 weeks after completion of therapy

Eradication of Helicobacter pylori was defined as negative result of urea breath test (\<4‰ cut-off value). The strains with metronidazole MIC value \<=8 μg/ml were defined as susceptible strains.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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