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A Study of CC-99677 in Participants With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04947579
Lead Sponsor
Celgene
Brief Summary

This study is designed to learn about response to CC-99677 treatment by measuring signs and symptoms of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), objective measures of disease activity, quality of life assessments, pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability over a 12-week double-blind period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
167
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) fulfilling the modified New York criteria
  • Active axial disease at Screening and Baseline defined by a Bath Ankylosing
  • Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) score ≥ 4 and Total Back Pain ≥ 4
  • Failed prior treatment with at least 2 NSAIDs for at least 4 weeks each
  • Participant has never received a biologic therapy eg, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonist or monoclonal antibody [mAb] against IL-17A (biologic naive main study), or have taken more than one biologic therapy (biologic-failure substudy) for the treatment of AS
Exclusion Criteria
  • Radiographic evidence of total ankylosis of the spine
  • Clinically significant back pain caused by diseases other than AS
  • Concurrent treatment or treatment within the 6 months prior to Baseline with cell depleting biologic agents
  • Participation in any study of an investigational drug, including those for COVID-19
  • History of malignancy
  • Oral corticosteroids (prednisone or equivalent) > 10 mg/day systemically for ≥ 2 weeks prior to Baseline Visit

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Administration of CC-99677 150 mg QD POCC-9967749 participants will be randomized to CC-99677 150 mg in biologic naive main study
Administration of CC-99677 60mg QD POCC-9967749 participants will be randomized to CC-99677 60 mg in biologic naive main study
Administration of Placebo QD POPlacebo49 participants will be randomized to placebo in biologic naive main study
Administration of CC-99677 150 mg QD PO.CC-9967720 participants will be randomized to CC-99677 150 mg in biologic-failure substudy
Administration of CC-99677 60mg QD PO.CC-9967720 participants will be randomized to CC-99677 60 mg in biologic-failure substudy
Placebo additional dose cohortPlacebo10 participants will be randomized to placebo in biologic-failure substudy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ASAS 20 at Week 12Week 12

Percentage of participants who achieve an improvement in disease activity from baseline of ≥ 20% and ≥ 1 unit in at least 3 of the 4 SpondyloArthritis International Society (ASAS) domains on a scale of 0 to 10, and no worsening from baseline of ≥ 20% and ≥ 1 unit in the remaining domain on a scale of 0 to 10. Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product. The four ASAS Domains are:

* Patient Global Assessment of Disease (0 to 10 unit Numerical Rating Scale \[NRS\]);

* Total Back Pain NRS;

* Function (the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index \[BASFI\] score NRS);

* Inflammation (mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index \[BASDAI\] NRS Questions #5 and #6 for morning stiffness).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ASAS 40 at Week 12Week 12

Percentage of participants who achieve an improvement in disease activity from baseline of ≥ 40% and ≥ 2 unit in at least 3 of the 4 SpondyloArthritis International Society (ASAS) domains on a scale of 0 to 10, and no worsening at all from baseline in the remaining domain. Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product. The four ASAS Domains are:

* Patient Global Assessment of Disease (0 to 10 unit Numerical Rating Scale \[NRS\]);

* Total Back Pain NRS;

* Function (the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index \[BASFI\] score NRS);

* Inflammation (mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index \[BASDAI\] NRS Questions #5 and #6 for morning stiffness).

Change From Baseline in Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score With CRP (ASDAS-CRP) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

ASDAS-CRP is a score of disease activity that combines patient reported assessments of back pain (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index \[BASDAI\] question 2), duration of morning stiffness (BASDAI question 6), peripheral joint pain and/or swelling (BASDAI question 3), general wellbeing, and CRP in a weighted manner. The cut-off values for disease activity states and improvement scores are defined as follows: \<1.3 inactive disease, ≥1.3 and \<2.1 low disease activity, ≥2.1 and ≤3.5 high disease activity and 3.5 very high disease activity. The minimum clinically important difference (MCID) are defined as: change of at least 1.1 unit for 'clinically important improvement' and change of at least 2.0 units for 'major improvement'. Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product. ASDAS-CRP Formula: 0.12xBack Pain+0.06xDuration of Morning Stiffness+0.11xPatient Global+0.07xPeripheral Pain/Swelling+0.58xln(CRP+1)

Change From Baseline in BASDAI at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) is a composite score based on a self-administered survey of six questions using a 0 to 10 unit numerical rating scale (NRS) that assesses five major symptoms of AS during the last week: 1) fatigue; 2) spinal pain; 3) peripheral joint pain/swelling; 4) areas of localized tenderness; 5a) morning stiffness severity upon wakening; 5b) morning stiffness duration upon wakening. To give each of the five symptoms equal weighting, the mean of the two scores relating to morning stiffness is taken. The resulting 0 to 50 score is divided by 5 to give a final 0 to 10 BASDAI score. A BASDAI score of 4 or greater is considered to be indicative of active AS disease. Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product.

Change From Baseline in BASFI at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) is a composite score based on a self administered survey of ten questions using a 0 to 10 unit numerical rating scale (NRS) that assesses degree of mobility and functional ability during the last week. The questionnaire consists of eight questions regarding function in AS and the two last questions reflecting ability to cope with everyday life. The left-hand box of 0 represents "easy," and the right-hand box represents "impossible." The resulting 0 to 100 score is divided by 10 to give a final 0 to 10 BASFI score. A higher BASFI score correlates to reduced functional ability. Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product.

Change From Baseline in the SPARCC SI Joint Score at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

Change from Baseline in the Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) scores of the sacroiliac joints. The SPARCC assesses 16 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include Medial epicondyle (left/right \[L/R\]), Lateral epicondyle (L/R), Supraspinatus insertion into greater tuberosity of humerus (L/R), Greater trochanter (L/R), Quadriceps insertion into superior border of patella (L/R), Patellar ligament insertion into inferior pole of patella or tibial tubercle (L/R), Achilles tendon insertion into calcaneum (L/R), and Plantar fascia insertion into calcaneum (L/R). The SPARCC is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 16). Higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product.

Change From Baseline in the SPARCC Spine Score at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

Change from Baseline in the Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) scores of the total spine. All 23 disco-vertebral units (DVU) of the spine (from C2 to S1) were scored for bone marrow edema. A single DVU has 18 scoring units, and each has score of 0 or 1, bringing the maximum total score to 414, the sum ranges from 0 to 414 with higher scores reflecting worse disease.

Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product.

Percent Change From Baseline in hsCRP at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

Percent change from baseline in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Baseline is the last non-missing value on or before the date of the first dose of investigational product.

Trial Locations

Locations (63)

Local Institution - 311

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Poland

Local Institution - 301

🇵🇱

Elblag, Poland

Local Institution - 310

🇵🇱

Nowa Sol, Poland

Local Institution - 154

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Local Institution - 201

🇨🇿

Pardubice, Czechia

Local Institution - 002

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Local Institution - 203

🇨🇿

Praha 4, Czechia

Local Institution - 009

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Local Institution - 024

🇺🇸

Flagstaff, Arizona, United States

Local Institution - 004

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Local Institution - 019

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Local Institution - 029

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Local Institution - 315

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Poland

Local Institution - 026

🇺🇸

Saint Clair Shores, Michigan, United States

Local Institution - 025

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Local Institution - 211

🇨🇿

Praha 11, Czechia

Local Institution - 205

🇨🇿

Brno, Czechia

Local Institution - 005

🇺🇸

Jackson, Tennessee, United States

Local Institution - 307

🇵🇱

Katowice, Poland

Local Institution - 309

🇵🇱

Wroclaw, Poland

Local Institution - 604

🇪🇸

A Coruña, Spain

Local Institution - 707

🇹🇷

Altındağ/Ankara, Turkey

Local Institution - 603

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Local Institution - 206

🇨🇿

Ostrava, Czechia

Local Institution - 302

🇵🇱

Bydgoszcz, Poland

Local Institution - 300

🇵🇱

Krakow, Poland

Local Institution - 312

🇵🇱

Sochaczew, Poland

Local Institution - 601

🇪🇸

Sabadell, Spain

Local Institution - 606

🇪🇸

Cordoba, Spain

Local Institution - 605

🇪🇸

Merida, Spain

Local Institution - 202

🇨🇿

Praha 3, Czechia

Local Institution - 305

🇵🇱

Bydgoszcz, Poland

Local Institution - 308

🇵🇱

Krakow, Poland

Local Institution - 306

🇵🇱

Torun, Poland

Local Institution - 607

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Local Institution - 204

🇨🇿

Uherské Hradište, Czechia

Local Institution - 313

🇵🇱

Onyksowa 10, Poland

Local Institution - 303

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Poland

Local Institution - 704

🇹🇷

Karabaglar, Turkey

Local Institution - 703

🇹🇷

Trabzon, Turkey

Local Institution - 602

🇪🇸

Santiago De Compostela, Spain

Local Institution - 705

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Turkey

Local Institution - 151

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

Local Institution - 152

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, China

Local Institution - 153

🇨🇳

Huangpu District, China

Local Institution - 150

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

Local Institution - 021

🇺🇸

Gilbert, Arizona, United States

Local Institution - 022

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Local Institution - 017

🇺🇸

Tustin, California, United States

Local Institution - 028

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Local Institution - 006

🇺🇸

Colleyville, Texas, United States

Local Institution - 008

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Local Institution - 702

🇹🇷

Adapazari, Turkey

Local Institution - 700

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Local Institution - 701

🇹🇷

Edirne, Turkey

Local Institution - 706

🇹🇷

Izmir, Turkey

Local Institution - 207

🇨🇿

Ostrava, Czechia

Local Institution - 003

🇺🇸

Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States

Local Institution - 900

🇩🇪

Herne, Germany

Local Institution - 400

🇷🇴

Brasov, Romania

Local Institution - 404

🇷🇴

Bucuresti, Romania

Local Institution - 402

🇷🇴

Bucuresti, Romania

Local Institution - 403

🇷🇴

Bucuresti, Romania

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