Effect of nature-based sounds on the level of anxiety and satisfactio

Phase 1

• Conditions: pper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.; Diseases of Oesophagus, Stomach and Duodenum; K20, K31

• Registration Number: IRCT201304137529N4
• Lead Sponsor: Shahed University Vice chancellor for research

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Last Update Posted: 22 February 2018

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Complete
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 62

Inclusion Criteria

Having the order of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy at least one day before the procedure; age over 18 years old; ability to speak and understand Persian language;
having no visual and hearing disorders;
Having no previous history of endoscopy;
Having no order of emergency endoscopy;
Having no history of psychological diseases or anxiety disorders;
no consuming opium or sedative drugs;
not experiencing severe pain due to nature of disease;
not receiving hypertension or anti hypertensive drugs.
Exclusion criteria: Cancellation of endoscopy due to any reason except patient’s anxiety; Not willingness to participate in this study

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Anxiety. Timepoint: Before nature-based sounds therapy , before endoscopy , and after endoscopy. Method of measurement: Spielberger questionnaire.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before nature-based sounds therapy , before endoscopy , and after endoscopy. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.;Respiratory rate. Timepoint: Before nature-based sounds therapy , before endoscopy , and after endoscopy. Method of measurement: Checklist.;Pulse rate. Timepoint: before nature based sounds therapy , before endoscopy , and after endoscopy. Method of measurement: Checklist.;Patient's satisfaction. Timepoint: After endoscopy. Method of measurement: Visual Analog Scale.