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Assessment of the Prevalence of TTR Amyloid Neuropathy in a Population of Patients With Neuropathy of Unknown Aetiology

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Familial Amyloid Neuropathy
Transthyretin Amyloidosis
Interventions
Genetic: blood sample
Registration Number
NCT03190577
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Brief Summary

Familial amyloid neuropathy due to transthyretin gene mutations (TTR-FAP) is a rare autosomal dominant inherited disease resulting in the abnormal multi-system deposition of amyloid proteins. These deposits produce a multi-organ disease. AP is usually fatal 10 to 15 years after onset of symptoms if untreated. The prevalence of the disease remains still poorly understood and usually the search for this pathology is done in a third line of investigation. So the average time to diagnosis is extremely long, from 12 to 24 month. Now that the investigators have etiological treatment ( famidis (Vyndaqel®) and Diflunisal (Dolobid)) of this disease, it is essential to be able to detect FAP patients as early as possible. With this study, investigator decided to test for TTR mutation all patients presented with neuropathy of unknown etiology at the first line of investigation. The goal of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of FAP-TTR among neuropathy and defined the best strategy to test this population for TTR mutations.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patient (male and female) aged not more than 90 years old
  • Patients with neuropathy identified by EDX exam or small fibre neuropathy identified from a skin biopsy.
  • Patients who have undergone the minimal assessment for neuropathy as defined by the HAS (French National Health Authority): biological analysis (fasting glucose, CBC, liver and renal functions, CRP, pituitary TSH)
  • Patients belonging to the social security system
  • Patient who gave written informed consent

NON-INCLUSION CRITERIA Patients under legal supervision or guardianship Patients with a confirmed documented diagnosis of the cause of neuropathy Patients with evidence of Charcot Marie Tooth neuropathy: very slowly progressive course, pes cavus.

Patients who have already been investigated for a TTR mutation Pregnant women Minors

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
patients with neuropathy of unknown aetiologyblood samplefrom a blood sample performed at inclusion, a genetic analysis will be performed to research transthyretin mutation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
to evaluate the prevalence of TTR amyloidosisinclusion

number of patients with TTR mutation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To identify risk factors of carrying TTR mutations amongst those presenting with "unknown aetiology" neuropathyinclusion

comparison between patient of medical history, alcohol use, familial neuropathy history, age of first symptoms apparition, description of first symptoms

Description of the TTR-FAP cohortinclusion

medical history, alcohol use, smoking habits, familial neuropathy history, age of first symptoms apparition, description of first symptoms

Trial Locations

Locations (12)

Chu Angers

🇫🇷

Angers, France

Chu Poitiers

🇫🇷

Poitiers, France

Ch Le Mans

🇫🇷

Le Mans, France

Chu Nantes

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

Ch Quimper

🇫🇷

Quimper, France

Ch Saint Brieuc

🇫🇷

Saint-Brieuc, France

Chru Brest

🇫🇷

Brest, France

Chd La Roche Sur Yon

🇫🇷

La Roche-sur-Yon, France

Ch La Rochelle

🇫🇷

La Rochelle, France

Ch Saint Nazaire

🇫🇷

Saint-Nazaire, France

Chru Tours

🇫🇷

Tours, France

CHP Saint-Grégoire - Cabinet de Neurologie ENMG

🇫🇷

Saint-Grégoire, France

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