Compensatory Cognitive Training For Schizophrenia
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Registration Number
- NCT04040998
- Lead Sponsor
- Taoyuan Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. Taiwan
- Brief Summary
This study aimed to investigate the effects of compensatory cognitive training plus treatment as usual (CCT+TAU) versus treatment as usual (TAU) on on self-esteem, self-efficacy, quality of life, and self-stigma for schizophrenia.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 46
- diagnosis of schizophrenia, based on the ICD-10 diagnostic criteria for research (World Health Organization, 1992)
- age from 20 to 65
- attending day care center regularly for at least 3 months
- taking stable dose of medication for at least 3 months
- comorbid autism spectrum disorder
- comorbid mental retardation
- lacking the reading and writing skills
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change scores of Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) 3 times: 1 to 2 weeks before intervention, 1 day after intervention and at 1 month after intervention The Chinese version of Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) was implemented as self-esteem measures. The total score ranged from 10 to 40, with higher scores reflecting higher levels of self-esteem.
Change scores of General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) 3 times: 1 to 2 weeks before intervention, 1 day after intervention and at 1 month after intervention The Chinese version of General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) consisted of 10 items, assessing optimistic self-beliefs to cope with a variety of difficult demands in life. The total score ranged from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating more self-efficacy.
Change scores of Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Revision 4 (SQLS-R4) 3 times: 1 to 2 weeks before intervention, 1 day after intervention and at 1 month after intervention The Chinese version of Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Revision 4 (SQLS-R4) was administered to measure subjective quality of life. The total scores ranged from 33-165, with higher scores indicating comparatively lower quality of life.
Change scores of Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMIS) 3 times: 1 to 2 weeks before intervention, 1 day after intervention and at 1 month after intervention The Chinese version of Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMIS) consists of 29 items incorporated in five domains: alienation, stereotype endorsement, discrimination experience, social withdrawal, and stigma resistance. The total scores range from 29-116. The higher scores on the ISMIS indicates more severe internalized stigmatization.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Taoyuan Psychiatric Center Ministry of Health and Welfare
🇨🇳Taoyuan, Taiwan
Taoyuan Psychiatric Center Ministry of Health and Welfare🇨🇳Taoyuan, Taiwan